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1 Anonymous. (1954). You, too, can export oranges. Pacific Islands Monthly 24(12): 77.

2 Brodie, J. E. (1982). Analysis of citrus foliage samples from Rotuma, Fiji. Fiji Agricultural Journal 44(2): 79-84.

3 Forsyth, M. A. (1925). The island of Rotuma. Agricultural Circular 5(2): 47-49. Government Printer, Suva.

4 Hartley, R. L. (1962). Agriculture in Rotuma: Report on a Visit Made by the Acting Senior Agricultural Officer (Headquarters) and the Acting Agricultural Officer, Southern. April 1962. Manuscript on file with Agriculture Officer Southern, Suva.

5 Hartley, R. L. (1963). Agriculture on Rotuma Island. South Pacific Bulletin 13(2): 57-61, 63.

6 Ladefoged, T. N. (1993). The impact of resource diversity on the sociopolitical structure of Rotuma: a geographic information system analysis. In M. Graves and R. C. Green, eds., The Evolution and Organization of Prehistoric Society in Polynesia, pp. 64-71. New Zealand Archaeological Association Monograph 19.

7 Laffan, M. D., S. M. Smith, H. M. Watts, J. P. Widdowson, L. C. Blakemore and F. F. Kafoa. (1982). Soil resources of Rotuma and implications for land use. Fiji Agricultural Journal 44(2): 43-52.

8 Low, E. T. (1942). Those oranges. Pacific Islands Monthly 13(2): 17.

9 Low, E. T. (1945a). Gardens. Pacific Islands Monthly 15(8): 28.

10 Low, E. T. (1945b). Kapok. Pacific Islands Monthly 15(9): 33.

11 Low, E. T. (1945c). Kapok. Pacific Islands Monthly 15(10): 41.

12 Martin, M. P. L. D. (1987). Cocoa in Fiji. Cocoa Growers' Bulletin 38(May): 24.

13 Parham, B. E. V. (1941). Dalo varieties from Rotuma Island (Colocasia esculenta (L.) Schott). Fiji Agricultural Journal 12(2): 51-52.

14. Duckworth, W. L. H. (1900). On crania collected by Mr. J. Stanley Gardiner in his expedition to Rotuma. Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute 30: 37-38.

15. Duckworth, W. L. H. (1904). Studies in Anthropology, pp. 147-166 [The craniology of the natives of Rotuma]. Cambridge University Press. 291 p.

16. Duckworth, W. L. H. and Taylor, A. E. (1902). The craniology of the natives of Rotuma. Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute 32: 432-444.

17. Edge-Partington, J. (1890). An Album of the Weapons, Tools, Ornaments, Articles of Dress, etc. , of the Natives of the Pacific Islands, Drawn and Described from Examples in Public & Private Collections in England. Manchester, 2 volumes. 1: 92-93, 2: 51-53. (UH Pac GN663 . E34).

18. Edge-Partington, J. (1901). An object of unknown use and locality. Mankind 80: 100.

19. Elbert, S. H. and T. Monberg. (1965). From the Two Canoes. Oral Traditions of Rennell and Bellona Islands. Danish National Museum, Copenhagen, p. 377.

20. Gardiner, J. S. (1898). Natives of Rotuma. Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute 27: 395-435, 457-524.

21. Hocart, A. M. (1919). Early Fijians. Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute 49: 42-51.

22. Howard, A. (1970). Learning to be Rotuman: Enculturation in the South Pacific. Teachers' College Press, Columbia University, New York. xiii + 184 p.

23. Howard, A. (1989). The first Rotumans. In P. R. DeVita, ed., The Humbled Anthropologist: Tales from the Pacific, pp. 8-11. Wadsworth Publishing Company, Belmont, California.

24. Howard, A. (1990). Dispute management in Rotuma. Journal of Anthropological Research 46(3): 263-292.

25. Howard, A. and J. Rensel. (1991). Animals as metaphors in Rotuman sayings. In A. Pawley, ed., Man and a Half: Essays in Pacific Anthropology and Ethnobiology in honour of Ralph Bulmer, pp. 127-137. Memoir N°48. The Polynesian Society, Auckland. 624 p. + map.

26. Macgregor, G. (1932a). Field Notes on Culture and Physical Anthropology from Rotuma. Manuscript in the Bernice P. Bishop Museum, Honolulu, Hawai'i (Storage Case 3 [3 boxes])

27. Macgregor, G. (1932b-1933a). Physical Anthropology: Notes from Rotuma, Tokelau, Sikaiana, and Malaita, 1932-33. Manuscript in the Bernice P. Bishop Museum, Honolulu, Hawai'i.

28. Macgregor, G. n. d. The Rotuman People. Typescript at the Bernice P. Bishop Museum, Honolulu. 3 p.

29. Mariner, W. (1817). An Account of the Natives of the Tonga Islands; edited by John Martin. John Murray, London. 1: 323-326. Second Edition 1818 (1: 312-316, 399) and reprinted 1981 by Vava'u Press, Nuku'alofa, Tonga.

30. Marshall, M. (1984). Structural patterns of sibling classification in Oceania. Current Anthropology 25: 597-637.

31. Parke, A. L. (1964). Rotuma: a brief anthropological survey. The Journal of the Polynesian Society 73(4): 436-437.

32. Parke, A. L. n. d. Rotuma: Social Organisation, Authority and Rights Over Land. Typescript with author. 108 p.

33. Wood, W. W. (1877). On the tombs in the Island of Rotuma. Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute 6: 5-8.

34 Edge-Partington, J. (1901). An object of unknown use and locality. Mankind 80: 100.

35 McQuarrie, P. (1980). Canoes of Rotuma. Archaeology and Physical Anthropology in Oceania 15(1): 51-55.

36 Parke, A. L. (1969). Legends, language and archaeology of Rotuma. Transactions and Proceedings of the Fiji Society for the Year 1964 and 1965: 97-115. The Fiji Society, Suva.

37 Shutler, R. and J. S. Evrard. (1991). Rotuma: a case of archaeology documenting the Rotuman oral tradition of the first Tongan landing. Mankind and Culture in Oceania 7: 133-137.

37b. Shrimpton, J. (1996). New finding at Rotuma. Samoa Observer 21 June: p. 31.

38 Calkin, H. L. (1982). Catalogue of Methodist Archival and Manuscript Collections. Part 3: Australia and Pacific Islands. World Methodist Historical Society. Rotuma: FJ22, 26, 83-87, 112, 208, 218. (UH Pac BX8231 . C35).

39 Coppell, W. G. (1976). Catalogue of theses and dissertations relating to Fiji and Rotuma. Selected Bibliography N°3. The University of the South Pacific Library, Suva. 29 p.

40 Eason, W. J. E. (1951). A Short History of Rotuma. Government Printers, Suva. x + 127 p. Includes two legends pertaining to Rotuma (pp. 115-116, Appendix I and II); the Deed of Cession (pp. 117-118, Appendix III); a list of the Kings of Rotuma (p. 119, Appendix IV); demographic information (pp. 120-123, Appendices V-VI); a genealogical tree of the Marafu Family, Noa'tau (p. 124, Appendix VII) and a bibliography of Rotuma (pp. 126-127). (FNA).

41 Howard, A. (1963). An Annotated Bibliography of Rotuman Materials. Bishop Museum, Honolulu. 12 p.

42 Mitchell Library. (1954). Tentative List of Books Written in or about the Language of Rotuma in the Pacific Island Languages Collection of the Mitchell Library, State Library of New South Wales, Australia. ii + 2 p., xeroxed.

43 Snow, P. A. (1969a). A Bibliography of Fiji, Tonga and Rotuma. Preliminary Working Edition. University of Miami Press, Coral Gables, Florida. 418 p.

44 Snow, P. A. (1969b). A Bibliography of Fiji, Tonga and Rotuma. Australian National University Press, Canberra. C. Hurst, distributor, London. 418 p.

45 Streit, P. R. and P. J. Dindinger. (1955). Bibliotheca Missionum. Volume XXI: Missionsliteratur von Australien und Ozeanien, 1525-1950. Herder, Freiburg, pp. 150, 210-212, 252.

46 Taylor, C. R. H. (1965). A Pacific Bibliography. Second Edition. Oxford University Press, Oxford, pp. 509-511.

47 Anonymous. (1982). The unknown land. In A. C. Stewart, ed., Pacific Profiles: Personal Experiences of 100 South Pacific Islanders, pp. 75-76. Institute of Pacific Studies, the University of the South Pacific, Suva.

48 Brown, G. (1908). Autobiography of a Pioneer Missionary. Hodder & Stoughton, London, pp. 84, 219, 224.

49 Chamberlayne, I. (ed.). (1853). The Australian Captive; or, an Authentic Narrative of fifteen years in the life of William Jackman; in which, among various other adventures, is included a forced residence of a year and a half among the cannibals of Nuyts' Land, on the coast of the Great Australian Bight. Sampson Low, London, pp. 240-246.

50 Crocombe, R. G. and M. Crocombe. (1968). The Works of Ta'unga. Records of a Polynesian Traveller in the South Seas, 1833-1896. Australian National University Press, Canberra, pp. 20-21, 77n.

51 Gutch, J. (1974). Beyond the Reefs. The Life of John Williams, Missionary. Macdonalds, London, pp. 144-147.

52 Howard, A. (1994). Hef Rån Ta (The Morning Star). A Biography of Wilson Inia. Institute of Pacific Studies, Suva. xviii + 221 p.

53 Keys, L. (1957). The Life and Times of Bishop Pompallier. Pegasus Press, Christchurch, pp. 72-73.

54 Lambert, S. M. (1941). A Yankee Doctor in Paradise. Little, Brown and Company, Boston, pp. 167-168.

55 Macnaught, T. (1979). Apolosi R. Nawai: the Man from Ra. In D. Scarr, ed., More Pacific Islands Portraits, pp. 177, 185-186, 189, 192. Australian National University Press, Canberra.

56 Monfat, A. (1890). Le Missionaire des Samoa, Mgr. L. Elloy . . . Vicaire Apostolique des Navigateurs et de l'Océanie Centrale. Emmanuel Vitte, Lyon, pp. 333-338.

57 Prout, E. (1843). Memoirs of the Life of John Williams, Missionary to Polynesia. Snow, London, pp. 561-564.

58 Rowe, J. S. (1860). The Life of John Hunt, Missionary to the Cannibals. Hamilton, Adams & Co., London, p. 171.

59 Taito, F. A. (1940). My Own Story. Methodist Overseas Missions of Australasia, Literature Department, Sydney. 30 p., illustrated. (ANU BX8328. R6 . T3).

60 Tucker, H. W. (1879). Memoir of the Life and Episcopate of George Augustus Selwyn. Wells Gardner, London. Volume I, pp. 258-259.

Aquatic Botany / Phycology

61 N'Yeurt, A. D. R. (1993a). A Floristic Survey of the Intertidal and Shallow Benthic Marine Algae of Rotuma. M. Sc. Thesis, The University of the South Pacific, Suva. 278 p. + 212 Figures.

62 N'Yeurt, A. D. R. (1993b). A preliminary checklist of the marine benthic algae of Rotuma. University of the South Pacific Marine Studies Programme Technical Report, Series 93/2. 14 p.

63 N'Yeurt, A. D. R. (1995). Meristotheca procumbens P. Gabrielson et Kraft (Gigartinales, Solieriaceae): an edible seaweed from Rotuma Island. South Pacific Journal of Natural Science 14: 243-250.

64 N'Yeurt, A. D. R. (1996). A preliminary floristic survey of the benthic marine algae of Rotuma Island. Australian Systematic Botany 9(3): 361-490.

65 N'Yeurt, A. D. R. n. d. Herbarium vouchers from the South Pacific Regional Herbarium (SUVA), Suva.

66 N'Yeurt, A. D. R. and G. R. South. (In Press). Biodiversity and biogeography of marine benthic algae in the southwest Pacific, with specific reference to Rotuma and Fiji. [Paper presented at the Fifth International Phycological Congress, Qingdao, P. R. China, 26 June-2nd July, 1994]. Pacific Science.

67 N'Yeurt, A. D. R.; D. S. Littler and M. M. Littler. (1996). Avrainvillea rotumensis sp. nov. (Bryopsidales, Chlorophyta), a peltate species from the South Pacific. Phycological Research 44(2).

68 South, G. R. and A. D. R. N'Yeurt. (1993). Contributions to a catalogue of benthic marine algae of Fiji. II. Caulerpa and Caulerpella (Chlorophyta - Caulerpales). Micronesica 26(2): 109-138.

69 South, G. R.; A. D. R. N'Yeurt and R. A. Raj-Prasad. (1993). Additions and amendments to the benthic marine algal flora of Fiji, including the island of Rotuma. Micronesica 26(2): 177-198.

Terrestrial Botany / Bryology

70 Bartram, E. B. (1945). Pacific outpost mosses. The Bryologist 48(2): 45-53.

71 Bennett, G. (1832). Notices on the native plants of the island of Rotuma, Southern Pacific Ocean. Annals of the Magazine of Natural History 5: 92-97.

72 Brodie, J. E. (1982). Analysis of citrus foliage samples from Rotuma, Fiji. Fiji Agricultural Journal 44(2): 79-84.

73 McClatchey, W. C. (1994a). A Checklist of Rotuman Plants. Unpublished manuscript, University of Florida, Gainesville.

74 McClatchey, W. C. (1994b). Origins of the Rotuman Flora. Unpublished manuscript, University of Florida, Gainesville.

75 McClatchey, W. C. (1995a). A revision of the genus Metroxylon (sago palms). Ph. D. Dissertation, University of Florida, Gainesville.

76 McClatchey, W. C. (1995b). A Flora of Rotuma. Unpublished manuscript, University of Florida, Gainesville.

77 McClatchey, W. C. n. d. Herbarium vouchers from the Bernice P. Bishop Museum Herbarium, (BISH), Honolulu, Hawai'i.

78 McClatchey, W. C. n. d. Herbarium vouchers from the Beam Museum Herbarium, (BRY), Provo, Utah.

79 McClatchey, W. C. n. d. Herbarium vouchers from the Florida State Museum Herbarium, (FLAS), Gainesville, Florida, USA.

80 McClatchey, W. C. n. d. Herbarium vouchers from the South Pacific Regional Herbarium, (SUVA), Suva.

81 Parham, B. E. V. (1941). Dalo varieties from Rotuma Island (Colocasia esculenta (L.) Schott). Fiji Agricultural Journal 12(2): 51-52.

82 St. John, H. n. d. Herbarium vouchers from the Bernice P. Bishop Museum, Herbarium (BISH), Honolulu.

83 St. John, H. n. d. Herbarium vouchers from the University of the South Pacific Regional Herbarium (SUVA), Suva.

84 St. John, H. n. d. Herbarium vouchers from the Royal Botanical Gardens, Kew (K), U. K.

85 St. John, H. (1938a). Field Notes on the Flora of Rotuma. Unpublished manuscript in the Bernice P. Bishop Museum, Honolulu. 16 p.

86 St. John, H. (1938b). Expedition to Rotuma Island. Pacific Islands Monthly 8(11): 57.

87 St. John, H. (1954). Ferns of Rotuma, a descriptive manual. Occasional Papers of the Bernice P. Bishop Museum Honolulu, Hawai'i 9(21): 161-208.

88 St. John, H. (1969). Cyrtandra rotumaensis (Gesneriaceae) of Rotuma Island. Pacific Plant Studies 20. Pacific Science 24(4): 457-461.

89 St. John, H. (1970). New species of Peperomia (Piperaceae) and Dendrocnide (Urticaceae) from Rotuma Island, Pacific Ocean. Pacific Plant Studies 21. Pacific Science 24(1): 136-138.

90 St. John, H. (1975). Revision of the genus Pandanus Stickman. Part 39, Pandanus of Rotuma Island, Pacific Ocean. Pacific Science 29(4): 371-406.

91 St. John, H. n. d. Novelties from Rotuma Island. Pacific Plant Studies 44. Unpublished manuscript in the Bernice P. Bishop Museum, Honolulu. 48 p.

92 Thaman, R. (1982). Notes on Plant Species from Rotuma. The University of the South Pacific. Manuscript with author, 98 p.

Ethnobotany

93 McClatchey, W. C. (1993a). Studies on the Ethnobotany of the Island of Rotuma. Masters Thesis, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah. 328 p.

94 McClatchey, W. C. (1993b). Traditional use of Curcuma longa (Zingiberaceae) in Rotuma. Economic Botany 47(3): 291-6.

95 McClatchey, W. C. (1994). Ethnobotany of the Rotumans. Unpublished manuscript, University of Florida, Gainesville.

95b. McClatchey, W.C. (1996). The ethnopharmacopoeia of Rotuma. Journal of Ethnopharmacology 50: 147-156.

96 McClatchey, W. C. and P. A. Cox. (1992). Use of the sago palm Metroxylon warburgii in the Polynesian island, Rotuma. Economic Botany 46(3): 305-309.

97 N'Yeurt, A. D. R. (1995). Meristotheca procumbens P. Gabrielson et Kraft (Gigartinales, Solieriaceae): an edible seaweed from Rotuma Island. South Pacific Journal of Natural Science 14: 243-250.

98 Sopher, D. E. (1964). Indigenous uses of turmeric (Curcuma domestica) in Asia and Oceania. Anthropos 59(1-2): 110.

99 Whistler, A. (1989). Ethnobotany of Rotuma. Unpublished manuscript in author's possession, University of Hawai'i, Honolulu. 26 p.

100 Anonymous. n. d. Rotuma - History of the Annexation to Fiji. Papers Relating to the Cession of Rotuma. NAF File 1138. Fiji National Archives, Suva (not for public use).

101 Anonymous. (1880). Correspondence Relating to the Cession of Rotuma. Part II. 31 p. (FNA).

102 Anonymous. (1981a). Rotuma marks Centenary. Pacific Islands Monthly 52(7): 15, 17.

103 Anonymous. (1981b). Thanksgiving Service to Commemorate the Anniversary of Cession 1881-1981 at Ahau Park on Tuesday 12 May, 1981 at 4:30 p. m. Commemorative booklet. (UH Pac DU600. 9. R6 B6[2]).

104 Eason, W. J. E. (1951). A Short History of Rotuma. Government Printers, Suva. x + 127 p. Includes two legends pertaining to Rotuma (p. 115-116, Appendices I and II); the Deed of Cession (pp. 117-118, Appendix III); a list of the Kings of Rotuma (p. 119, Appendix IV); demographic information (pp. 120-123, Appendices V-VI); a genealogical tree of the Marafu Family, Noa'tau (p. 124, Appendix VII) and a bibliography of Rotuma (pp. 126-127). (FNA).

105 Fiji Government. (c. 1966-1970). Instruments of cession, containing the Deed of Cession and the instruments relating to the cession and annexation of Rotuma. Fiji Government, Suva or London, pp. 3285-3451. Part 1 of a photocopied document of unknown origin held at the Pacific Collection, Hamilton Library, University of Hawai'i at Manoa. (CALL #: JQ6301 . A2 1970).

106 New Hebrides Presbyterian Mission. (c. 1900). Printed document being correspondence pertaining to the cession of Rotuma. 1879-1880. In Records, 1879-1900, part 6. New Hebrides Presbyterian Mission, Port Vila. Copy available at the Manuscript Reading Room, National Library of Australia (MS 3708).

107 Taukave, F. , M. P. Faktaufon, J. E. Rigamoto, A. K. Wiliame, V. H. Rigamoto, H. Pene, A. Fatiaki, F. Panapasa, A. M. Fatiaki, M. Samisoni, M. Rigamoto, S. Pene, H. Katafono, F. Williame, S. Erasito and K. Mosese. (1981). Fau Tarau / One Hundred Years: Rotuma 1881-1981. Bilingual commemorative booklet. The Anniversary Committee, Suva, for the Rotuma Island Council. 56 p. (FNA).

Origins, Conflicts

108 Catholic Church in Fiji and Rotuma. (1868). Wars of Religion. Document in District Record Office, 'Ahau, Rotuma.

109 Garrett, J. (1982). To Live Among the Stars: Christian Origins in Oceania. World Council of Churches, Geneva and Institute of Pacific Studies, Suva, pp. 52, 97, 164, 244, 284-5.

110 Garrett, J. (1992). Footsteps in the Sea: Christianity in Oceania to World War II. Institute of Pacific Studies, Suva and World Council of Churches, Geneva, pp. 166, 175.

111 Gunson, N. (1978). Messengers of Grace: Evangelical Missionaries in the South Seas 1797-1860. Oxford University Press, Melbourne, pp. 17-18, 21, 395.

112 Howard, A. and E. Kjellgren. (1994). Martyrs, progress and political ambitions: reexamining Rotuma's "religious wars". Journal of Pacific History 29(2): 131-152.

113 Kofe, L. (1983). Palagi and pastors. In Tuvalu: A History, p. 106. Institute of Pacific Studies, Suva.

114 Lawry, Rev. W. (1850). Friendly and Feejee Islands: A Missionary Visit to Various Stations in the South Seas, in the Year MDCCCXLVII . . . With an Appendix, Containing Notices of the Political Constitution, Population, Productions, Manners, Customs, and Mythology of the People, and of the State of Religion Among Them. Edited by the Rev. Elijah Hoole. C. Gilpin, London, pp. 218-220. (UH Pac DU880 . L39).

115 Roget, H. H. C. (1939). Early days of Rotuma. Missionary Review August 5th, 1939, pp. 14-15.

116 Russell, M. (1849). Polynesia: A History of the South Sea Islands, including New Zealand: with Narrative of the Introduction of Christianity. Thomas Nelson, Paternoster Row, London, pp. 402-403.

117 Streit, P. R. and P. J. Dindinger. (1955). Bibliotheca Missionum. Volume XXI: Missionsliteratur von Australien und Ozeanien, 1525-1950. Herder, Freiburg, pp. 150, 210-212, 252.

118 Thornley, A. (1994). Rotuma's conversion. The Fiji Times Weekend Magazine November 5, 1994, p. 4. Fiji Times and Herald, Suva.

119 Tucker, H. W. (1879). Memoir of the Life and Episcopate of George Augustus Selwyn. Wells Gardner, London. Volume I, pp. 258-259.

120 Williams, T. and J. Calvert. (1870). Fiji and the Fijians: Missionary Labours Among the Cannibals. Edited by G. S. Rowe. Hodder and Stoughton, London, pp. 552-554, 585-588.

121 Wilson, J. (1799). A Missionary Voyage to the Southern Pacific Ocean. Chapman, London, pp. 292-294. Reprinted 1966 by Akademische Druck- und Verlagsanhalt, Graz, Austria.

122 Wiltgen, R. M. (1979). The Founding of the Roman Catholic Church in Oceania, 1825-1850. Australian National University Press, Canberra, pp. 118, 153, 158-160, 209, 242, 416, 478.

Catholic Church

[see also Pacific Manuscripts Bureau microfilm reels 159, 160]

123 Blanc, Msgr. J. -F. (1926). Histoire Religieuse de l'Archipel Fidjien. Imprimerie Sainte-Jeanne d'Arc, Toulon. 2: 253-280.

124 Catholic Church in Fiji and Rotuma. (1868). Wars of Religion. Document in District Record Office, 'Ahau, Rotuma.

125 Destable, C. (1936). Na Ekelesia Katolika mai Viti. A Kenai Tukutuku, pp. 340-343. Emmanuel Vitte, Lyons.

126 Furnas, J. C. (1947). Anatomy of Paradise. William Sloane Associates, New York, pp. 282-284, 346.

127 Keys, L. (1957). The Life and Times of Bishop Pompallier. Pegasus Press, Christchurch, pp. 72-73.

128 Low, E. T. (1946). War dance and utoi. Rotumans welcome Bishop Foley. Pacific Islands Monthly 16(10): 48.

129 Mangeret, R. P. (1884). Mgr. Bataillon et les Missions de l'Océanie Centrale. Vitte and Perrusell, Lyon and Lecoffre and Vic, Paris. Volume 2, pp. 139-174, 288-299, 300-308.

130 Monfat, A. (1890). Le Missionaire des Samoa, Mgr. L. Elloy . . . Vicaire Apostolique des Navigateurs et de l'Océanie Centrale. Emmanuel Vitte, Lyon, pp. 333-338.

131 Roman Catholic Mission, Fiji. n. d. Correspondence with mission stations at Rotuma, 1868-1930. (FNA).

132 Sage, Fr. and Fr. L. Soubeyran. (1926). Rotuma History. A translation of the French Catholic record from 1837-1880. Unpublished manuscript, Roman Catholic Archdiocesan Office, Suva

133 Servant, L. C. (1838). Extrait d'une lettre au Curé de Grézieu-le-Marché, Hokianga, 22 Mar. , 1838. Annales de la Propagation de la Foi, Lyon 11: 141-145.

134 Souubeyran, Fr L. 1949. Historique de la Station St. Michel Upu Rotuma. Unpublished manuscript [in French]. Also see Pacific Manuscripts Bureau microfilm reel 159, Nº 8.

135 Soubeyran, Fr L. (1965). Sixty Years in the Missions of Fiji and Rotuma. Roman Catholic Archdiocesan Office, Suva.

136 Téqui, P. (ed.). (1996). Ecrits de Louis Catherin Servant. Editions Téqui, Paris, pp. 192, 198, 201, 217, 278, 326.

137 Verne, R. P. (1848). Lettre sur Rotuma. In Annales de l'Association de la Propagation de la Foi 20: 352-353. Chez Rusand, Lyon and La Librairie Ecclésiastique de Rusand, Paris. (UH Hm BV2155 . S63).

138 Wiltgen, R. M. (1979). The Founding of the Roman Catholic Church in Oceania, 1825-1850. Australian National University Press, Canberra, pp. 118, 153, 158-160, 209, 242, 416, 478.

Methodist Church

139 Birchall, A. F. (1987). The Journals of the Rev. James Calvert, Methodist Missionary to Fiji, 1838-1856. Volume I. M. A. Thesis, University of Otago, Dunedin.

140 Bolatiki, M. (1996). A sentimental trip [visit of Tim Slack, grandson of Rev. William Fletcher, to Rotuma]. The Daily Post Weekender February 3, 1996, p. 20.

141 Buzacott, A. (1866). Mission Life in the Islands of the Pacific: Being a Narrative of the Life and Labours of the Rev. A. Buzacott. Edited by the Rev. J. P. Sunderland and the Rev. A. Buzacott; with preface by the Rev. J. Henry Allon. John Snow and Co., London, pp. 155, 164. Reprinted 1985 by the Institute of Pacific Studies, The University of the South Pacific, in association with the Cook Islands Library and Museum Society.

142 Calvert, J. (1858). Fiji and the Fijians, Mission History. Edited by G. S. Rowe. Alexander Heylin, London. Volume II, pp. 427-429.

143 Churchward, C. M. (1939). 100 years of Christian work in Rotuma. Missionary Review. Sydney, August 5th 1939.

144 Danks, Rev. B. (1910). Our mission fields. The Chinese in Australia. The Indians in Fiji, Samoa, Rotuma, New Britain, Papua, Solomon Islands, India. In B. Wilks, ed., Methodist Missions in the South Seas 1821-1909, pp. 6-7. Methodist Missionary Society of Australasia.

145 Fletcher, Rev. W. (1870). Letter. The Wesleyan Missionary Notices 3(13).

146 Fletcher, Rev. W. (1875a). Extract of a letter from the Rev. W. Fletcher, dated October 27th, 1874. The Wesleyan Missionary Notices August, pp. 198-201.

147 Fletcher, Rev. W. (1875b). Extract of a letter from the Rev. W. Fletcher, dated Rotumah, May 24th, 1875. The Wesleyan Missionary Notices 1875, pp. 222-223.

148 Gutch, J. (1974). Beyond the Reefs. The Life of John Williams, Missionary. Macdonalds, London, pp. 144-147.

149 Heath, L. M. (1987). Matai ni mate: Carpenter of Sickness. The Rev. Richard Burdsall Lyth, . . . and the Wesleyan Mission in Fiji. A Case Study in Mission Contact Relationships in Pre-Cession Fiji, 1839-1854. University of Queensland, pp. 368 etc.

150 Henderson, G. C. (1931). The Journal of Thomas Williams, Missionary in Fiji, 1840-1853. Angus & Robertson, Sydney. Volume 2, pp. 498f, 557, 566-569.

151 Langi, J. (1971). The History of the Church in its Rotuman Setting: An Introductory Outline. B. D. Thesis, Pacific Theological College. 90 p.

152 Langi, J. (1992). The history of the Methodist Church in its Rotuman setting. In C. W. Forman, ed., Island Churches: Challenge and Change, pp. 1-66. Pacific Theological College and Institute of Pacific Studies, The University of the South Pacific, Suva.

153 Latukefu, S. (1974). Church and State in Tonga. Australian National University Press, Canberra, p. 40. Reprinted 1980.

154 Makrava, V. P. , J. E. Rigamoto, Rev. I. H. Fatiaki, F. Taito, T. Makrava and A. W. Kauturaf. (1989). Oinafa 1989 A'hae'akiag ne fau 150 ne Rotu 'e Rotuma. Commemorative Booklet. Fiji Times and Herald, Suva. iv + various paging; illustrations. Copy available at the Fiji National Archives, Suva: DU. 950. 055.

155 Malvern, J. (1860). Extract of a letter from the Rev. John Malvern, . . . dated Cheltenham, February 17th, 1860. The Wesleyan Missionary Notices March 26, pp. 62-65

156 Meo, J. I. , D. A. Dale and A. S. Dale. (1985). A self study report of the Methodist Church in Fiji and Rotuma: as commissioned by the 1980 conference of the Methodist Church in Fiji and Rotuma. Lotu Pasifika Productions, Suva. 158 p. (UH Hm BX8328. F5 M463 1985).

157 Methodist Church of Australasia, Department of Overseas Missions. (1855-79). Letters Received, Rotuma. Mitchell Library, State Library of New South Wales, Australia.

158 Methodist Church of Australasia, Department of Overseas Missions. (1865-70). The Wesleyan Missionary Notices. Mitchell Library, State Library of New South Wales, Australia.

159 Methodist Church of Australasia, Department of Overseas Missions. (1881-84). Miscellaneous Missionary Notes. Mitchell Library, State Library of New South Wales, Australia.

160 Osborne, Rev. J. (1871). Extract of a letter from the Rev. J. Osborne, dated Rotumah, January 1st,1871. The Wesleyan Missionary Notices 1871, pp. 203-205

161 Prout, E. (1843). Memoirs of the Life of John Williams, Missionary to Polynesia. Snow, London, pp. 561-564.

162 Rowe, J. S. (1860). The Life of John Hunt, Missionary to the Cannibals. Hamilton, Adams & Co., London, p. 171.

163 Taito, F. A. (1940). My Own Story. Methodist Overseas Missions of Australasia, Literature Department, Sydney. 30 p., illustrated. (ANU BX8328. R6 . T3).

164 Tanu, J. (1991). Mission influence on secular life. In Fatiaki et al., eds., Rotuma: Hanua Pumue, pp. 16-23. Institute of Pacific Studies, The University of the South Pacific, Suva.

165 Todd, R. (1874). Extracts from the narrative of a visit to the Friendly Islands, Samoa, Rotumah, and Fiji in the "John Wesley", April, May, and June 1873. The Wesleyan Missionary Notices : 115-116.

166 Tuima, M. V. (1983). Tuvatuva ni cakacaka ni mataveitokani: lotu wesele e Viti kei Rotuma. Lotu Pasifika Productions, Suva. 53 p. (FNA; UH Hm BZ 850924. 78).

167 Turner, Rev. G. (1861). Nineteen Years in Polynesia: Missionary Life, Travels, and Researches in the Islands of the Pacific. John Snow, London, pp. 357-361, 430. (USP Pac PAC DU 510 . T94).

168 Waterhouse, Rev. J. (1844). Journal of the Rev. J. Waterhouse. The Wesleyan Missionary Notices 1844(March): 489-491.

169 Waterhouse, P. M. (1939). Rotuma, 1918-1923. Missionary Review, August 5th, p. 6.

170 Williams, T. and J. Calvert. (1870). Fiji and the Fijians: Missionary Labours Among the Cannibals. Edited by G. S. Rowe. Hodder and Stoughton, London, pp. 552-554, 585-588.

171 Wood, Rev. A. H. (1978). Overseas Missions of the Australian Methodist Church. Volume III: Fiji-Indian and Rotuma. Aldersgate Press, Melbourne, Australia, pp. 113-142.

172 Young, Rev. R. (1858). The Southern World. Journal of a Deportation from the Wesleyan Conference to New Zealand and Polynesia. Fourth Edition. John Mason, London, pp. 164-165.

173 Anonymous. (1932). Radio. Pacific Islands Monthly 3(2): 43.

174 Anonymous. (1983). New radio station for Rotuma. Fiji Focus 2(4): 4.

175 Anonymous. (1995a). Satellite link to Rotuma. The Review, April: 29.

176 Anonymous. (1995b). Satellite service for Rotuma. Advertising Feature. The Fiji Times June 24, 1995, pp. 11-12. Fiji Times and Herald, Suva.

177 Low, E. T. (1941a). Making history in Rotuma. Pacific Islands Monthly 12(2): 40.

178 Low, E. T. (1941b). Boat Day in Rotuma. Pacific Islands Monthly 12(3): 42.

179 N'Yeurt, A. D. R. (1992a). Fiji and Rotuma Island. The Radio Amateur's Magazine 20(11): 130 [in Japanese].

180 N'Yeurt, A. D. R. (1992b). Rotuma Dxpedition report. Radio Fun 6(January): 4.

180b N'Yeurt, A. D. R. 1997. Rotuma DXpedition report. CQ Ham Radio 6: 234 [in Japanese].

181 Pall, S. (1991). Rotuma Island 3D2. Amateur Radio, December: 48.

181b Pall, S. (1997a). Rotuma - 3D2AG/P. Amateur Radio May 1997: 39-41.

181c Pall, S. (1997b). Rotuma - 3D2AG/P. The Radio Society of Great Britain DX News June 1997.

182 Schlaffer, H. and B. Buettner. (1992). Wiedersehen mit Rotuma. Ein Dxpeditionsbericht von Antoine D. R. N'Yeurt, 3D2AG. Funk 10: 70-71.

183 Van Tricht, D. (1992). DX-Pedition news. 3D2AG Rotuma Island. CQ-QSO 10/92: 33-34.

184 Yoshiyuki, Yamasaki. (1989). 3D2YY (50 MHz Amateur Radio Dxpedition to Rotuma Island by JA6HOR). CQ Ham Radio 8: 350-351 [in Japanese]. On file with A. D. R. N'Yeurt, Suva.

Material Culture / Handicrafts

184b Anonymous. (1972). Rotuma and its crafts. In B. R. Cahill, ed., Stories of Pacific People, Chapter 10, pp. 37-40. Longman Paul Limited, Auckland.

185 Edge-Partington, J. (1890). An Album of the Weapons, Tools, Ornaments, Articles of Dress, etc. , of the Natives of the Pacific Islands, Drawn and Described from Examples in Public & Private Collections in England. Manchester, 2 volumes. 1: 92-93, 2: 51-53.

186 Edge-Partington, J. (1901). An object of unknown use and locality. Mankind 80: 100.

187 Foy, W. (1904). Schemelartige Kokosnussschaber. Mitteilungen der Anthropologischen Gesellschaft in Wien 34: 112-154.

188 Gardiner, J. S. (1898). Natives of Rotuma. Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute 27: 395-435, 457-524.

189 Haddon, A. C. and J. Hornell. (1936). Canoes of Oceania. Volume I. Polynesia, Fiji and Micronesia. Bernice P. Bishop Museum, Honolulu, pp. 279-282.

190 Kooijman, S. (1972). Tapa in Polynesia. Bernice P. Bishop Museum Bulletin 234: 283-285. Bishop Museum Press, Honolulu.

191 McClatchey, W. C. (1994). Western Polynesian House Construction Terminology and the Development of a Cultural Cladogram. Unpublished manuscript, University of Florida, Gainesville.

192 McQuarrie, P. (1980). Canoes of Rotuma. Archaeology and Physical Anthropology in Oceania 15(1): 51-55.

193 Neyret, J. (1976). Pirogues Océaniennes. Rotuma. Association des Amis des Musées de la Marine, Palais de Chaillot, Paris. Tome II (Polynésie), pp. 125-129.

194 Ralifo, P. (1974). Rotuma's home-brew. Pacific Islands Monthly 44(6): 28-29.

195 Thomas, N. (1991). Entangled Objects. Exchange, Material Culture and Colonialism in the Pacific. Harvard University Press, Cambridge, p. 111.

196 Wiliame, A. (1991). Faiav Ne Rotuma: Rogrog ne mou se 'eap fak Rotuma [Skills of Rotuma]. University of the South Pacific Fiji Centre, Suva. viii + 72 p.

Customs / Culture Studies

197 Bayard, D. T. (1966). The Cultural Relationships of the Polynesian Outliers. Masters Thesis, University of Hawai'i, Honolulu. iv + 147 p. (UH Hm CB5 . H3 no. 647).

198 Bayard, D. T. (1976). The cultural relationships of the Polynesian outliers. University of Otago, Department of Anthropology, Dunedin. University of Otago Studies in Prehistoric Anthropology 9: vi + 144 p.

199 Churchward, C. M. (1931). Rotuman Beliefs and Customs. Unpublished manuscript; possibly in Mitchell Library, State Library of New South Wales.

200 Gardiner, J. S. (1898). Natives of Rotuma. Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute 27: 395-435, 457-524.

201 Hereniko, V. (1994). Representations of cultural identities. In B. Kiste, K. Howe and B. Lal, eds., Tides of History: The Pacific in the Twentieth Century. Allen and Unwin, Sydney.

202 Howard, A. (1966). Culture change in Rotuma. The Conch Shell (Bernice P. Bishop Museum News) 4(4): 4-9.

203 Howard, A. (1970). Learning to be Rotuman: Enculturation in the South Pacific. Teachers' College Press, Columbia University, New York. xiii + 184 p.

204 Howard, A. (1971). Life style, education, and Rotuman character. In A. Howard, ed., Polynesia: Readings on a Culture Area, pp. 215-233. Chandler Publishing Company, Scranton. xvi + 336 p.

205 Howard, A. (1985). History, myth and Polynesian chieftainship: the case of Rotuman kings. In Hooper, A. and J. Huntsman, eds., Transformations of Polynesian Culture, essays based on contributions to a symposium at the 15th Pacific Science Congress, pp. 39-77. Memoir N°45. The Polynesian Society, Auckland. viii + 226 p.

206 Howard, A. (1991). Reflections on change in Rotuma, 1959-1989. In Fatiaki et al., eds., Rotuma: Hanua Pumue, pp. 227-254. Institute of Pacific Studies, The University of the South Pacific, Suva.

207 Howard, A. (In Press). Rotuma. Encyclopedia of World Cultures. Human Relations Area Files, Inc.

208 Howard, A. (1996). Speak of the devils: discourse and belief in spirits on Rotuma. In A. Howard and J. Mageo, eds., Pacific Spirits in Culture, History and Mind, pp. 121-145. Routledge, London.

209 Howard, A. and R. Scott. (1965). Cultural values and attitudes towards death. Journal of Existentialism 6: 161-174.

210 Howard, A. and J. Rensel.. n.d. Only skin deep: the body and social order on Rotuma. Unpublished manuscript with authors.

211 Kaurasi, L. (1976). Acculturation in the Pacific: a Rotuman case study. In Topics in Culture Learning, Volume 4: 21-23. East-West Center, Honolulu.

212 Lawry, Rev. W. (1850). Friendly and Feejee Islands: A Missionary Visit to Various Stations in the South Seas, in the Year MDCCCXLVII . . . With an Appendix, Containing Notices of the Political Constitution, Population, Productions, Manners, Customs, and Mythology of the People, and of the State of Religion Among Them. Edited by the Rev. Elijah Hoole. C. Gilpin, London, pp. 218-220. (UH Pac DU880 . L39).

213 Low, E. T. (1946). Tropicalities [food-planting custom]. Pacific Islands Monthly 16(10): 38.

214 Macgregor, G. (1932). Field Notes on Culture and Physical Anthropology from Rotuma. Manuscript in the Bernice P. Bishop Museum, Honolulu, Hawai'i (Storage Case 3 [3 boxes]).

215 McClatchey, W. C. (1994). Western Polynesian House Construction Terminology and the Development of a Cultural Cladogram. Unpublished manuscript, University of Florida, Gainesville.

216 Russell, W. E. (1942). Rotuma: its history, traditions and customs. The Journal of the Polynesian Society 41(74): 229-255.

217 Wood, C. F. (1875). A Yachting Cruise in the South Seas. Henry S. King and Co., London, pp. 6-39, 53-55, 68-74.

Dance, Music, Games

218 Anonymous. (1952). Rotuman custom revival. Pacific Islands Monthly 22(12): 94.

219 Chevreuil, Fr J. B. (1967). Rotuman Games (translation by Fr L. Soubeyran, with the original version). Roman Catholic Archdiocesan Office, Suva.

220 David, C. M. (1899). Funafuti; or, Three months on a Coral Island: An Unscientific Account of a Scientific Expedition, by Mrs. Edgeworth David, pp. 69-71, 180, 272. John Murray, London. (UH Pac DU590 . D2).

221 Hereniko, V. (1979). Art in the New Pacific. Institute of Pacific Studies, The University of the South Pacific, Suva, pp. viii, 21, 29, 37, 40, 42, 45, 51, 61.

222 Hereniko, V. (1991). Dance as a reflection of Rotuman culture. In Fatiaki et al., eds., Rotuma: Hanua Pumue, pp. 120-142. Institute of Pacific Studies, the University of the South Pacific, Suva.

223 Howard, A. (In Press). Rotuma. Garland Encyclopedia of World Music.

224 Kaurasi, M. (1991). Rotuman chants, sports and pastimes. In Fatiaki et al., eds., Rotuma: Hanua Pumue, pp. 143-152. Institute of Pacific Studies, The University of the South Pacific, Suva.

225 Low, E. T. (1946). War dance and utoi. Rotumans welcome Bishop Foley. Pacific Islands Monthly 16(10): 48.

Mamasa Ceremony

226 Foster, O. A. (1983). A Rotuman mamasa. Pacific Islands Monthly 54(11): 9.

227 Marseu, F. (1986). The Rotuman mamasa ceremony. In G. and B. Deverell, eds., Pacific Rituals: Living or Dying, pp. 3-22. Institute of Pacific Studies, The University of the South Pacific, Suva.

228 Nilsen, A. (1991). The mamasa ceremony. In Fatiaki et al., eds., Rotuma: Hanua Pumue, pp. 79-87. Institute of Pacific Studies, The University of the South Pacific, Suva.

Marriage / Wedding Customs

229 Cod, M. (1903). The Old, Old Story - Yet Ever New. The Western Pacific Herald, Suva. Christmas issue, p. 12.

230 Hereniko, V. n. d. The "Hån mane ' åk su" in a Rotuman Wedding. The University of the South Pacific, Pacific Collection VHS Video Tape # V10 (17 minutes).

231 Hereniko, V. (1990). Polynesian Clowns and Satirical Comedies. Ph. D Thesis, The University of the South Pacific, Suva. 373 p., one videocassette.

232 Hereniko, V. (1992). When she reigns supreme: clowning and culture in Rotuman weddings. In W. E. Mitchell, ed., Clowning as Critical Practice: Performance Humor in the South Pacific, pp. 167-191. University of Pittsburg Press, Pittsburg.

233 Hereniko, V. (1994). Clowning as political commentary: Polynesia, then and now. The Contemporary Pacific: a Journal of Island Affairs 6(1): 1-28.

234 Hereniko, V. (1995). Woven Gods: Female Clowns and Power in Rotuma. Institute of Pacific Studies, The University of the South Pacific, Suva and University of Hawai'i Press, Honolulu. (joint publication of soft cover edition). 197 p.

235 Howard, A. and J. Rensel. (1994). Rotuma: interpreting a wedding. In M. Ember, C. Ember and D. Levinson, eds., Portraits of Culture: Ethnographic Originals. Prentice Hall, New Jersey.

236 Malo, T. (1973). Rotuman Marriage. South Pacific Social Science Association, Suva and A. W. Reed, Wellington. iv + 36 p.

237 Malo, T. (1991). Rotuman marriage. In Fatiaki et al., eds., Rotuma: Hanua Pumue, pp. 61-78. Institute of Pacific Studies, The University of the South Pacific, Suva.

238 Anonymous. (1911). Report on the Fiji Census, 1911. Legislative Council of Fiji Paper 44/11. Government Printer, Suva.

239 Anonymous. (1922). Report on the Fiji Census, 1921. Legislative Council of Fiji Paper 2/22. Government Printer, Suva.

240 Burrows, W. (1936). A report on the Fiji Census, 1936. Legislative Council of Fiji Paper 42/36. Government Printer, Suva. viii + 89 p.

241 Cameron, I. (1987). Lost Paradise. The Exploration of the Pacific. Century, London, p. 53.

242 Eason, W. J. E. (1951). A Short History of Rotuma. Government Printers, Suva. x + 127 p. Includes two legends pertaining to Rotuma (p. 115-116, Appendices I and the Deed of Cession (pp. 117-118, Appendix III); a list of the Kings of Rotuma (p. 119, Appendix IV); demographic information (pp. 120-123, Appendices V-VI); a genealogical tree of the Marafu Family, Noa'tau (p. 124, Appendix VII) and a bibliography of Rotuma (pp. 126-127). (FNA).

243 Fiji Bureau of Statistics. (1988a). Report on Fiji Population Census, 1986. Volume 1. General tables including administrative reports. Fiji Parliamentary Paper 4/88, p. 51. Government Printer, Suva.

244 Fiji Bureau of Statistics. (1988b). Report on Fiji Population Census, 1986. Volume 6. Housing and services. Fiji Parliamentary Paper 11/88, pp. 38-39. Government Printer, Suva.

245 Fiji Bureau of Statistics. (1988c). Report on Fiji Population Census, 1986. Volume 5. Internal migrations. Fiji Parliamentary Paper 21/88, pp. 18-65, 114-161, 207-257. Government Printer, Suva.

246 Fiji Bureau of Statistics. (1989). Report on Fiji Population Census, 1986. Volume 2. Small area data on enumeration areas and maps. Fiji Parliamentary Paper 22/89, pp. 64-65, 103-104, map 11. Government Printer, Suva.

247 Gittins, J. W. (1947). A Report on the Results of the Census of the Population, 1946. Legislative Council of Fiji Paper 35/47. Government Printer, Suva.

248 MacKay, A. R. (1885). Return of population & of births and deaths of Rotuma, during 1884 by Alex R. MacKay, acting Resident Commissioner, Feb. 6. (1885). Parliamentary Papers of Fiji, April, pp. 15, 16.

249 McArthur, N. (1958). Report on the census of the population, 1956. Legislative Council of Fiji Paper 1/58. Government Printer, Suva.

250 McArthur, N. (1968). Island Populations of the Pacific. Australian National University Press, Canberra and University of Hawai'i Press, Honolulu, pp. 36-37.

251 Roberts, S. H. (1927). Population Problems of the Pacific, pp. 90-115. Routledge, London. xx + 412 p.

252 Zwart, F. H. A. G. (1968). Report on the census of the population, 1966. Legislative Council of Fiji Paper 9/68. Government Printer, Suva.

253 Bryant, J. J. (1989). Rotuman response to uneven development. In F. Tolron, ed., Migration et Identité, pp. 65-70. Association CORAIL, Nouméa.

254 Bryant, J. J. (1990). Rotuman migration and development: a response to uneven development. In J. Connell, ed., Migration and Development in the South Pacific, pp. 136-150. National Centre for Development Studies, Canberra.

255 Fiji Government. (1982). Rotuma Land Development Study: A Report Prepared for the Fiji Government Under the New Zealand Bilateral Aid Programme. 135 p. (FNA; UH Pac HZ 921125. 57).

256 Howard, A. (1991). Reflections on change in Rotuma, 1959-1989. In Fatiaki et al., eds., Rotuma: Hanua Pumue, pp. 227-254. Institute of Pacific Studies, The University of the South Pacific, Suva.

257 Howard, A. and J. Rensel. (1994). Rotuma in the 1990's: from hinterland to neighborhood. The Journal of the Polynesian Society 103(3): 227-254.

258 Plant, C. (1991). The development dilemma. In Fatiaki et al., eds., Rotuma: Hanua Pumue, pp. 204-226. Institute of Pacific Studies, The University of the South Pacific, Suva.

259 Rensel, J. (1991). Housing and social relationships on Rotuma. In Fatiaki et al., eds., Rotuma: Hanua Pumue, pp. 185-203. Institute of Pacific Studies, The University of the South Pacific, Suva.

260 Rensel, J. (In Press). From thatch to cement: social implications of housing change on Rotuma. In J. Rensel and M. Rodman, eds., Housing and Social Change in the Pacific. University of Hawai'i Press, Honolulu.

261 Birchall, A. F. (1987). The Journals of the Rev. James Calvert, Methodist Missionary to Fiji, 1838-1856. Volume I. M. A. Thesis, University of Otago, Dunedin.

262 Cheever, G. N. (1834). Log of the ship Emerald. Pacific Manuscripts Bureau, Canberra. Microfilm reels 205, 233, Frame 31.

263 Colt, H. (1827). Journal of a voyage from Nantucket to the South Seas . . . in the whaler Independence II. Dukes County Historical Society, Edgartown, Massachusetts.

264 Eagleston, J. H. (1832). The Island of Rotumah. Log of the ship Emerald, Vol 3. Salem, Massachusetts: Peabody Museum.

265 Goodenough, J. G. (1876). Journal of Commodore Goodenough. H. M. S. Pearl. London, pp. 221-222, 231, 314-318.

266 Gordon, Sir A. H. (1897-1912). Fiji, Records of Private and Public Life, 1875-1880. Four volumes, Edinburgh. 3: 152-153, 4: 59-61.

267 Henderson, G. C. (1931). The Journal of Thomas Williams, Missionary in Fiji, 1840-1853. Angus & Robertson, Sydney. Volume 2, pp. 498f, 557, 566-569.

268 Jarman, R. (1832). Journal of a Voyage to the South Seas, in the "Japan", employed in the Sperm Whale fishery, under the command of Captain John May. Longman and Co, and Charles Tilt, London, pp. 162-187.

269 Knights, J. B. (1925). A Journal of a voyage in the brig "Spy", of Salem (1832-34). In The Sea, The Ship and the Sailor: Tales of Adventure from Log Books and Original Narratives. With an Introduction by Captain Elliot Snow. Marine Research Society, Salem, Massachusetts, pp. 192-199.

270 Lomberg, E. W. G. (1864-1869). Diaries. Mitchell Library, State Library of New South Wales, Microfilm reel B519 1-2.

271 Luke, Sir H. C. (1945). From a South Seas Diary, 1938-42. Nicholson and Watson, London, pp. 121-124, 135, 193-194.

272 Lyth, R. B. (1848). Voyaging Journal. Mitchell Library, State Library of New South Wales, Microfilm reels B537 1, CY 206.

273 Maxwell, J. B. (1847). Log of the Dido. Manuscript (see Snow 1969a: 352, #10016). Possibly at the Mitchell Library, State Library of New South Wales.

274 Methodist Church of Australasia, Department of Overseas Missions. (1866-68). Diaries and other Personal Papers of Reverend William Fletcher, Motusa, Ituteu. Mitchell Library, State Library of New South Wales, Australia.

275 Methodist Church of Australasia, Department of Overseas Missions. (1873-76). Diaries and other Personal Papers of Reverend William Fletcher, Noatau. Mitchell Library, State Library of New South Wales, Australia.

276 Osborn, J. W. (1835). Log of the Ship Emerald of Salem, Captain John H. Eagleston. Pacific Manuscripts Bureau, Canberra. Microfilm reel 223, Frame 151, p. 167.

277 Ritchie, G. S. (1957). Challenger. The Life of a Survey Ship. Preface by Vice-Adm. Sir Guy Wyatt. Hollis and Carter, London, pp. 212-213.

278 Routledge, D. (ed). (1995). The Fiji and New Caledonia Journals of Mary Wallis, 1851-1853. Institute of Pacific Studies, Suva and Peabody Essex Museum, Salem, p. 46.

279 Swayne, C. R. (1893). Diary. Manuscript in the Cambridge University Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology [see Snow 1969: 351].

280 Thurston, Sir J. B. n. d. Ramble on Rotuma. Thurston Private Papers. (FNA).

281 Thurston, Sir J. B. (1865). Diary of a trip from Rotuma to Fiji, June-Aug. 1865 on the brig John Wesley, with notes on Rotuma. In Papers, 1836-1897. Originals in National Library of Australia, Canberra; microfilm (FM4/3579) in Mitchell Library, State Library of New South Wales, Australia.

282 Waterhouse, Rev. J. (1844). Journal of the Rev. J. Waterhouse. The Wesleyan Missionary Notices 1844(March): 489-491.

283 Young, Rev. R. (1858). The Southern World. Journal of a Deportation from the Wesleyan Conference to New Zealand and Polynesia. Fourth Edition. John Mason, London, pp. 164-165.

284 De Rienzi, D. G. L. (1837). Rotouma. In Oceanie, ou Cinquième Partie du Monde. Volume 3: 267-273, plates 215-217. Firmin Didot frères, Paris. (UH Pac DU21 . D65).

285 Dillon, P. (1829). Narrative and Successful Result of a Voyage in the South Seas Performed by Order of the Government of British India, to Ascertain the Actual Fate of La Pérouse's Expedition. Hurst, Chance and Co., London. 1: 294-301, 2: 91-107. (UH Pac DU21 . D57).

286 Dumont d'Urville, J. S. C. (1848). Voyage Pittoresque Autour du Monde; Résumé Général des Voyages de Découvertes . . . Publié sous la Direction de M. Dumont d'Urville . . . Accompagné de Cartes et de Nombreuses Gravures en Taille-douce sur Acier, d'après les Dessins de M. de Sainson, Dessinateur du Voyage de l'Astrolabe . . . . Second Edition. Furne et Cie, Paris. Volume 2, Chapter 41, pp. 460-464. (UH Pac G420 . D85).

287 Duperrey, L. I. (1826). Voyage Autour du Monde exécuté par Ordre du Roi sur la corvette de sa Majesté "La Coquille", pendant les années 1822-5. Bertrand, Paris. xlvi + 202 p., Atlas 48.

288 Eyriès, J. B. B. and Malthe-Brun M. Conrad. (1808-1825). Nouvelles Annales des Voyages de la géographie et de l'histoire. Librairie de Gide Fils, Paris. 3905 p.

289 Hamilton, G. (1793). A Voyage Round the World, in His Majesty's Frigate Pandora. Performed under the Direction of Captain Edwards in the years 1790, 1791 and 1792. With the Discoveries made in the South-sea; and the Many Distresses Experienced by the Crew from Shipwreck and Famine . . . By Mr. George Hamilton. B. Low and Son, London, 164 p. (UH Pac G440 . H21).

289b Irwin, G. (1989). Against, across and down the wind: a case for the systematic exploration of the remote Pacific Islands. Journal of the Polynesian Society 98: 167-206, fig. 11.

290 Lesson, R. P. (1825). Notice sur l'île de Rotouma située dans le grand-océan Austral. In J. B. Eyriès and M. C. Malte-Brun, eds., Nouvelles Annales des Voyages de la géographie et de l'histoire, XXVII: 5-47.

291 Lesson, R. P. (1829). Voyage Médical Autour du Monde Exécuté sur la Corvette du Roi La Coquille, Commandée par M. L. I. Duperrey Pendant les Années 1822, 1823, 1824 et 1825. Roret Librairie, Paris. 2: 412-444. (UH Pac MICROFILM 865 no. 5).

292 Lesson, R. P. (1839). Voyage Autour du Monde Entrepris par Ordre du Gouvernement sur la Corvette la Coquille. P. Pourrat Frères, Paris. 4: 93-131. (UH Pac G420 . C78).

293 Markham, C. R. (1904). The Voyages of Pedro Fernandez de Quiros, 1595 to 1606. Translated and Edited by Sir Clements Markham. Printed for the Hakluyt Society, London. I: 224, II: 354. (UH Hm G161 . H2).

294 Thomson, B. (ed.). (1915). Voyage of H. M. S. "Pandora" Despatched to Arrest the Mutineers of the "Bounty" in the South Seas, 1790-91; being the Narratives of Captain Edward Edwards, R. N. , the Commander, and George Hamilton, the Surgeon, with Introduction and Notes by Basil Thomson. Francis Edwards, London, pp. 17-18, 64-66, 138-139. Copy available at the Pacific Collection, Hamilton Library, University of Hawai'i at Manoa, Honolulu (CALL #: G440 . E3).

295 Wilkes, C. (1844). Narrative of the United States Exploring Expedition during the years 1838, 1839, 1849, 1841, 1842. Volume III, pp. 24-25. Gregg Press, Upper Saddle River, New Jersey. Reprinted 1970.

296 Wood, C. F. (1875). A Yachting Cruise in the South Seas. Henry S. King and Co., London, pp. 6-39, 53-55, 68-74.

297 Anonymous. (1954). You, too, can export oranges. Pacific Islands Monthly 24(12): 77.

298 Anonymous. (1974). Better times for Rotuma. Pacific Islands Monthly 45(8): 98.

299 Anonymous. (1983). The riches off Rotuma. Island Business 9(8): 33.

300 Emberson-Bain, 'A. (1994). Labour and Gold in Fiji. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp. 51f, 81, 85, 90, 93, 136f, 146, 159, 163f, 178, 181.

301 Firth, R. W. (1939). Primitive Polynesian Economy. Routledge, London, pp. 84-86.

302 Howard, A. (1966). Plasticity, achievement and adaptation in developing economies. Human Organization 25: 265-272.

303 Howard, A. (In Press). Money, sovereignty and moral authority on Rotuma. In R. Feinberg and K. Watson, eds., Leadership and Change in the Western Pacific. London School of Economics Monograph Series.

304 McAllister, J. (1972). Predispositions of Primitive Societies Towards Participation in the Market Economy. Dipl. Agr. Econ. Thesis, University of New England, Armidale. Chapter 2.

305 Nata, J. (1996). Villain or champion? No regrets: Makrava. The Review (January): 12-20.

305b Ragogo, M. (1997). Rotuma turns to cash fishing. Kadavu boat services Rotuma. Waterfront, The Fiji Times Wednesday February 26 1997(49): p. 25.

306 Rensel, J. (1993). The Fiji connection: migrant involvement in the economy of Rotuma. Pacific Viewpoint 34(2): 215-240.

307 Rensel, J. (1994). For Love or Money? Interhousehold Exchange and the Economy of Rotuma. Ph. D. Thesis, University of Hawai'i at Manoa, Honolulu. xv + 348 p.

308 Tanu, J. (1987). Rotuma: The Possibility of a Viable Economy for an Independent State? Seminar to the School of Social and Economic Development, The University of the South Pacific, Suva, for Post-Graduate Diploma in Geography..

309 Fatiaki, A. (1966). A Short Historical Development of Education in Rotuma. Dip. Ed. Thesis, University of Auckland.

310 Fiji Government. n. d. Rotuma education. Colonial Secretary's Office Minute Papers 1211-1215. (FNA).

311 Hamilton, J. and N. Mansfield. (1971). The First Sugar Cane in Rotuma. English Teaching Unit, Department of Education, Suva.

312 Howard, A. (1971). Life style, education, and Rotuman character. In A. Howard, ed., Polynesia: Readings on a Culture Area, pp. 215-233. Chandler Publishing Company, Scranton. xvi + 336 p.

313 Knox, M. (1972). Journey to Rotuma. Trial version for Class Five. Education Department, Suva. 34 p.

314 Managreve, M. (1958). A Critical Examination of Education in Rotuma (with special reference to reading and arithmetic). Masters Thesis, University of New Zealand, Auckland. 74 p.

315 Nakaora, M. (1993a). Ka tese te'? Ministry of Education, Suva. ii + 18 p. (FNA).

316 Nakaora, M. (1993b). Puk ne garue: kilas 1. Ministry of Education, Suva. ii + 33 p. (FNA).

317 Allardyce, W. L. (1886). Rotooma and the Rotoomans. Proceedings of the Queensland Branch of the Geographical Society of Australasia 1: 130-144. Watson, Ferguson & Co., Brisbane.

318 Allen, W. (1895). Rotuma. Report of the Australian Association for Advancement of Science. 6th Meeting, January, pp. 569-579.

319 Burrows, E. G. (1936). Ethnology of Futuna. Bernice P. Bishop Museum Bulletin 138: 26, 56, 231. Reprinted 1971 by Krauss Reprint, New York.

320 Burrows, E. G. (1937). Ethnology of Uvea (Wallis Island), p. 50. Bernice P. Bishop Museum, Honolulu.

321 Crocombe, R. G. (1973). The New South Pacific. Reed Education, Wellington, pp. 21-22.

322 Duperrey, L. I. (1826). Voyage Autour du Monde exécuté par Ordre du Roi sur la corvette de sa Majesté "La Coquille", pendant les années 1822-5. Bertrand, Paris. xlvi + 202 p., Atlas 48.

323 Eason, W. J. E. (1953). Rotuma and the Rotumans. Transactions and Proceedings of the Fiji Society of Science and Industry for the Years 1945 to 1947, 3(3): 145-151. The Fiji Society, Suva. (FNA).

324 Fatiaki, A. (1979). The Pacific islanders. In A. Haas, ed., Fiji and Its Peoples, pp. 59-63. Asia-Pacific Research Unit, Wellington and Desai Bookshops, Suva.

325 Fatiaki, A. , D. Fatiaki, V. Hereniko, A. Howard, I. Irava, M. Itautoka, L. Kaurasi, M. Kaurasi, T. Malo, A. Nilsen, C. Plant, J. Rensel, J. Tanu, M. Vilsoni. (1991). Rotuma: Hanua Pumue / Precious Land. Institute of Pacific Studies, The University of the South Pacific, Suva. 267 p. (Formerly under the title Rotuma: Split Island edited by C. Plant, 1977).

326 Featherman, A. (1888). Rotumas. In Social History of the Races of Mankind. Second Division: Oceano-Melanesians, pp. 140-144. Trubner & Co, Ludgate Hill, London.

327 Gardiner, J. S. (1898). Natives of Rotuma. Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute 27: 395-435, 457-524.

328 Hale, H. (1846). The United States Exploring Expedition, 1838-1842. Lea and Blanchard, Philadelphia. Volume 6 (Ethnology and Philology): 165 [bananas], 469-478 [vocabulary and grammar].

329 Henderson, G. C. (1931). Fiji and the Fijians, 1835-1856. Angus & Robertson, Sydney, pp. 39, 51, 206-207, 222.

330 Hocart, A. M. (1913). Field Notes from Rotuma. Manuscript in Turnbull Library, Wellington, New Zealand.

331 Hocart, A. M. (1914). The disappearance of a useful art in Rotuma. Mankind 14: Article 82.

332 Hocart, A. M. (1919). Early Fijians. Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute 49: 42-51.

333 Howard, A. (1961). Rotuma as a hinterland community. The Journal of the Polynesian Society 70(3): 271-299.

334 Howard, A. (1970). Learning to be Rotuman: Enculturation in the South Pacific. Teachers' College Press, Columbia University, New York. xiii + 184 p.

335 Howard, A. and J. Rensel. (1994). Rotuma: interpreting a wedding. In M. Ember, C. Ember and D. Levinson, eds., Portraits of Culture: Ethnographic Originals. Prentice Hall, New Jersey.

336 Lawry, Rev. W. (1850). Friendly and Feejee Islands: A Missionary Visit to Various Stations in the South Seas, in the Year MDCCCXLVII . . . With an Appendix, Containing Notices of the Political Constitution, Population, Productions, Manners, Customs, and Mythology of the People, and of the State of Religion Among Them. Edited by the Rev. Elijah Hoole. C. Gilpin, London, pp. 218-220.

337 Leefe, H. S. (1893). Rotuma and its people. The Journal of the Polynesian Society 2: 280-281.

338 Macgregor, G. (1932-1933a). Physical Anthropology: Notes from Rotuma, Tokelau, Sikaiana, and Malaita, 1932-33. Manuscript in the Bernice P. Bishop Museum, Honolulu, Hawai'i.

339 Macgregor, G. (1933b). Ethnological Survey of Rotuma and Tokelau Islands. Bernice P. Bishop Museum Annual Report for 1932, pp. 34-37.

340 Macgregor, G. (1937). Ethnology of the Tokelau Islands. Bernice P. Bishop Museum Bulletin 146: 79, 160, 161, 165, 168. Reprinted 1971 by Krauss Reprint, New York.

341 Macgregor, G. n. d. The Rotuman People. Typescript at the Bernice P. Bishop Museum, Honolulu.3 p.

342 Mariner, W. (1817). An Account of the Natives of the Tonga Islands; Edited by John Martin. John Murray, London. 1: 323-326. Second Edition 1818 (1: 312-316, 399) and reprinted 1981 by Vava'u Press, Nuku'alofa, Tonga.

342b. Pritchard, J. C. (1848). The Natural History of Man: Comprising Inquiries into the Modifying Influence of Physical and Moral Agencies on the Different Tribes of the Human Family. Third Edition. H. Bailliere, London, p. 474.

343 Romilly, H. H. (1886). The Western Pacific and New Guinea: Notes on the Natives, Christian and Cannibal, with Some Account of the Old Labour Trade. John Murray, London, pp. 147-153.

344 Tichborne, H. (1901). A Polynesian paradise. In Told by the Taffrail (by 'Sundowner'), pp. 200-209. Chatto and Windus, London. (USP Pac PR 6039 . I23 T6 1901).

345 Westbrook, G. E. L. (1879). Island Reminiscences. Manuscript at Cambridge University Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology. 10 p.

346 Whitmee, Rev. S. J. (1879). The ethnology of Polynesia. Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute 8: 266.

347 Williamson, R. W. (1924). The Social and Political System of Central Polynesia. Cambridge University Press, London. Three volumes. 1: 114-115, 162-163, 354-362, 420-421, 430-431; 2: 71-72, 288-291, 359, 363, 402-403, 438, 494-495; 3: 162-163, 307-313, 335-361, 378, 381-382.

348 Williamson, R. W. (1933). Religious and Cosmic Beliefs of Central Polynesia. Cambridge University Press, London. Two volumes. 1: 37, 70-71, 95, 179, 193-194, 223, 279.

349 Williamson, R. W. (1937). Religion and Social Organization in Central Polynesia. Cambridge University Press, London, p. 90.

350 Williamson, R. W. (1939). Essays in Polynesian Ethnology. Cambridge University Press, London, pp. 4-11, 24-26, 34-35, 38-42, 48-49, 92-96, 104-107, 164-167, 176, 240-241. Reprinted 1975 by Cooper Square Publishers, Inc. , New York.

351 Anonymous. (1891). Rotuma. Na Mata 12 (new series): 6-8. (FNA).

352 Anonymous. (1983). The riches off Rotuma. Island Business 9(8): 33.

353 Banner, A. H. and P. Helfrich. (1964). The distribution of ciguatera in the Tropical Pacific. Hawai'i Marine Laboratory, University of Hawai'i, Honolulu, Hawai'i Technical Report N°3. 7 p.

354 Beasley, H. G. (1928). Miscellaneous hooks. In: Pacific Island Records: Fish Hooks. Seeley, Service and Co., Ltd. , London. Part IV, p. 117. (Reprinted 1980 by J. Hewett, London). xxiv + 133 p.

355 Boddam-Whetham, J. W. (1876). Pearls of the Pacific. Hurst and Blackett, London, pp. 261-273.

356 Fisheries Division, Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries. (1983). The Fishery Resources of Rotuma / E na la po haiasoag la kamatan hagota e Rotuma / Na sasalu ni waitui mai Rotuma. Xenographic report, Fisheries Division, Fiji Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries, Suva. 31 p.

357 Hereniko, V. Rotuma - Mea Village, At Sea, Net Fishing. University of the South Pacific: Pacific Collection VHS Video Tape # V8.

358 Hocart, A. M. (1914). The disappearance of a useful art in Rotuma. Mankind 14: Article 82.

359 Low, E. T. (1942). A fish drive in Rotuma. Pacific Islands Monthly 13(2): 17.

360 Maiwelagi, J. (1995). Rotuma (FAD) Workshop 20/2 - 3/3/95. Report to the Fisheries Division, Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries, Suva. Typescript with author and on file with A. D. R. N'Yeurt, Suva. 5 p.

360b Ragogo, M. (1997). Rotuma turns to cash fishing. Kadavu boat services Rotuma. Waterfront, The Fiji Times Wednesday February 26 1997(49): p. 25.

Geographical Descriptions

361 Beltran y Rozpide, R. (1882). Islas Viti y Rotuma. Boletin de la Sociedad Geografica de Madrid 7(3): 177-204.

362 Birgham, F. (1881). Die Südsee Inseln Rotumah. Aus Allen Welttheilen 11(8): 246-247.

363 Stanley, D. (2000). Moon Handbooks South Pacific. Seventh Edition. Avalon Travel Publishing, Emeryville, California, pp. 709, 710.

364 Davidson, J. W. et al. (1944). Rotuma, Uvea and Futuna. In: Pacific Islands. Volume III. Western Pacific. Naval Intelligence Division, Geographical Handbook Series. Geographical Section of the Naval Intelligence Division of the Admiralty, London. Chapter VII, pp. 266-276.

365 Douglas, N. (1987). Fiji Handbook. Business and Travel Guide. Pacific Publications, Sydney, pp. 9, 54, 73, 215-217.

366 Douglas, N. (1994). Pacific Islands Yearbook. 17th Edition. Fiji Times Ltd. , Suva, pp. 210-211.

367 Dunlap, R. C. and B. B. Singh. (1980). A National Parks Plan and Reserves System for Fiji: A Report to the National Trust of Fiji. United Nations Environment Programme and World Wildlife Fund, Suva, p. 62, map 11. (USP q to SB 484 . F5 D7).

368 Fatiaki, A. (1991). An introduction and geography [of Rotuma]. In Fatiaki et al., eds., Rotuma: Hanua Pumue, pp. 1-6. Institute of Pacific Studies, The University of the South Pacific, Suva.

369 Forbes, L. (1880). L'île de Rotumah. Bulletin de la Societé Belge de Géographie 4(2): 141-149.

370 Friis, H. G. (1967). The Pacific Basin; A History of its Geographical Exploration. American Geographical Society, New York, pp. 81-84.

371 Grey, Sir G. and W. H. I. Bleek. (1858-1859). Fiji Islands and Rotuma. In Sir G. Grey, ed., The Library of his excellency Sir George Grey, K. C. B. , Volume 2. Philology, Part 3, p. 33. S. Solomon, Cape Town; sold by Trubner and Co. (UH Pac MICROFILM S01248).

372 Henderson, J. W. , H. A. Barth, J. M. Heimann, P. W. Moeller, F. S. Soriano and J. O. Weaver. (1971). Rotuma and Rabi. In: Foreign Area Studies, p. 211. The American University, Washington.

373 Kay, R. (1986). Fiji. A Travel Survival Kit. First edition. Lonely Planet Publications, South Yarra, p. 181 and photo facing p. 177. Third edition 1993: p. 244; no photo.

374 Kubary, J. S. (1900). Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Nukuoro- oder Monteverde-Inseln (Karolinen). Mittheilungen der Geographischen Gesellschaft in Hamburg 16: 76, 78. (UH Hm MICROFILM 1649 no. 2).

375 Ladefoged, T. N. (1993). The impact of resource diversity on the sociopolitical structure of Rotuma: a geographic information system analysis. In M. Graves and R. C. Green, eds., The Evolution and Organization of Prehistoric Society in Polynesia, pp. 64-71. New Zealand Archaeological Association Monograph 19.

376 Lindner, F. G. L. (1816). Rotumah. In T. F. Ehrmann, ed., Neueste Laender- und Voelkerkunde. Ein geographisches Lesebuch fuer alle Staende. 16. Band: Australien, pp. 443-444. Prag.

377 Meinicke, C. E. (1888). Die Inseln des Stillen Ozeans, eine geographische monographie. 2. Teil: Polynesien und Mikronesien. E. Baldamus, Leipzig. Reprinted Amsterdam 1969. Volume II: 52-57. (UH Hm DU21 . M44).

378 Robson, R. W. (ed.). (1944). Rotuma. Pacific Islands Year Book, pp. 202, 206. Pacific Publications, Sydney.

379 Stanley, D. (2001). Moon Handbooks Fiji. Sixth Edition. Avalon Travel Publishing, Emeryville, California, pp. 319-321.

380 Stonehewer Cooper, H. (1882). The Coral Lands of the Pacific, pp. 298-301. Richard Bentley and Son, London.

381 Tanu, J. (1987). Rotuma: The Possibility of a Viable Economy for an Independent State? Seminar to the School of Social and Economic Development, The University of the South Pacific, Suva, for Post-Graduate Diploma in Geography.

382 Tudor, J. (1972) Handbook of Fiji. Fourth edition. Pacific Publications, Sydney, pp. 45, 73, 77, 210.

383 Ward, R. G. (1967). American Activities in the Central Pacific, 1790-1870; A History, Geography, and Ethnography Pertaining to American Involvement and Americans in the Pacific Taken from Contemporary Newspapers etc. Gregg Press, Ridgewood, pp. 318-319.

Magazine Articles / General Accounts

384 Anonymous. n. d. Rotuma. Chamber's Encyclopaedia. Volume XII, p. 9. George Newnes, London. (see Snow 1969a: 350, # 9993).

384b. Anonymous. (1897). Rotuma. Na Mata 84: 186 [in Fijian].

385 Anonymous. (1906). The Fiji Group. Paradise of the Pacific 19(1): 14.

386 Anonymous. (1937). Rotuma. Pacific Islands Monthly 8(4): 32.

387 Anonymous. (1950). Rotuma: land of coconuts. Pacific Islands Monthly 20(6): 52.

388 Anonymous. (1989). Polynesian isle in Melanesia. Islands 10(2): 50-52.

388b. Anonymous. (1996). Rotuma. Islands Volume IV 1996: 47-49 [in Japanese].

389 Bach, S. (ed.). (1924). Rotuma: a dependency of Fiji. In The Colony of Fiji, 1874-1924, pp. 154-157. Government Printer, Suva.

390 Buck, P. (1939). Rotuman expedition. Report of the Director, Bernice P. Bishop Museum, 1938. Bishop Museum Bulletin 164. 30 p. (BPBM AS 763 B-r).

391 Burns, A. Sir. (1963). Fiji. Her Majesty's Stationery Office, London, pp. 16, 22, 63, 120, 205, 218, 221-222, 225.

392 Dove, V. (1970). Fiji Sketchbook. Rigby, Adelaide, pp. 36-37, 45.

393 Gravelle, K. (1980). Rotuma: unsullied paradise. Islands 1(1): 10-13.

394 Gravelle, K. (1981). Rotuma: A Patch of Green. Fiji Times & Herald, Suva. 100 p.

395 Hodge, C. W. (1937). Rotuma - gem of the Pacific. Walkabout 3(4): 44-46.

396 Kacimaiwai, M. (1995a). Rotuma: Heaven on Earth. The Fiji Times July 19, 1995, p. 17. Fiji Times and Herald, Suva.

397 Kacimaiwai, M. (1995b). Salome loves Rotuma. The Fiji Times Weekend Magazine July 22, 1995, p. 3. Fiji Times and Herald, Suva.

398 Knox, M. (1972). Journey to Rotuma. Trial version for Class Five. Education Department, Suva. 34 p.

399 Lipton, S. (1972). On their own: Rotuma and Rabi. In . . . Fiji, I Love you, Full Speed. Chapter 9, pp. 122-127. Seven Seas Publishing, Wellington.

400 Low, E. T. (1945). A drive around Rotuma. Pacific Islands Monthly 15(10): 38.

401 MacDonald, H. (1918). Rotuma. Transactions of the Fijian Society for the Year 1917: 51-54. The Fiji Society, Suva. (FNA).

402 McHugh, J. J. (1931). Rotuma. In A. A. Wright, ed., The Colony of Fiji, 1874-1931, pp. 176-180. Third edition. Government of Fiji, Suva.

403 N'Yeurt, A. D. R. (1994). Introduction to Rotuma Island. Unpublished typescript with author. 13 p. + map.

404 Osborn, I. (1994). The holiday isle. Islands 2: 14-19.

404b Osborn I. (1996). Rotuma: Fiji's Hidden Paradise. OZ Photography, Nadi. 46 p, not numbered.

404c Ragogo, M. (1997). Rotuma evolves at leisure. Countrywide, The Fiji Times Wednesday February 26 1997 (49): pp. 17-21.

405 Rensel, J. and A. Howard. (1988). On Rotuma, "It's Up to You". Windstar Journal (Winter 1988/89), pp. 39-42.

406 Richardson, J. (1986). Day Trip To Paradise. Islands 7(4): 10-14. [In-flight magazine of Air Pacific].

407 Siers, J. (1977). Taratai. A Pacific Adventure. Millwood Press, Wellington, pp. 175-187.

408 The University of the South Pacific. n. d. Rotuma - The Lost Paradise. The University of the South Pacific, Pacific Collection VHS Video Tape # V18, Suva.

409 Tichborne, H. (1901). A Polynesian paradise. In Told by the Taffrail (by 'Sundowner'), pp. 200-209. Chatto and Windus, London. (USP Pac PR 6039 . I23 T6 1901).

410 Tromelin, L. de. (1829). Visite de l'île Rotumah. Journal des Voyages 17: 42-43.

411 Walkley, B. (1973). Rotuma, where giants lived and the dead sleep in luxury. Pacific Islands Monthly 44(9): 47-49.

411b. Waterman, D. (1996). The wonderland of Rotuma. Fiji Museum Society Time Connections July 1996: 2-3, 6.

412 Wendt, S. (1973). Rotuma, Kioa and Rabi. In: Fiji Today, Chapter 12, p. 139. Paul Hamlyn, Dee Why West.

413 Westcott-Jones, K. (1951). Rotumah. Fortnightly 169(1002; New Series), April. London, pp. 238-244.

Maps

414 Cullen, D. J. (1974). Rotuma Bathymetry [chart scale 1: 1, 000, 000]. New Zealand Oceanographic Institute, Oceanic Chart Series.

415 Fiji Government. (1984). Aerial Photography: Rotuma Run 1, 1984. Royal Australian Air Force maps 3220-05, 07, 09, 11, 27, 29-34. Lands and Survey Department, Ministry of Lands, Energy and Mineral Resources, Suva.

416 Fiji Government. (1986). Rotuma. Topographic Map. Sheet KO8, 1: 50000. Edition 1. Government Printer, Suva.

417 Laffan, M. D. and S. M. Smith. Soil Map of Rotuma. New Zealand Soil Bureau map 208.

418 Woodhall, D. , A. Rahiman, S. Nand, D. Sami and G. Verma. (1987). Geology of Rotuma. Map M. R. D. 803. Mineral Resources Department, Suva.

Biogeography

419 McClatchey, W. C. (1994). Origins of the Rotuman Flora. Unpublished manuscript, University of Florida, Gainesville.

420 N'Yeurt, A. D. R. and G. R. South. (In Press). Biodiversity and biogeography of marine benthic algae in the southwest Pacific, with specific reference to Rotuma and Fiji. [Paper presented at the Fifth International Phycological Congress, Qingdao, P. R. China, 26 June-2nd July, 1994]. Pacific Science.

421 Robinson, G. S. (1975). Macrolepidoptera of Fiji and Rotuma: A Taxonomic and Biogeographic Study. Oxford: E. W. Classey; Biddles Ltd, Guildford, Surrey. vii + 362 p. Maps 1-15; plate figs 1-357; text figs 1-173; index 1-6.

Emigration

422 Bryant, J. J. (1985). Rotuman Migration to Fiji: A Unique Case? Institute of Australian Geographers, Conference, The University of the South Pacific. School of Social and Economic Development, Suva.

423 Craddock, C. N. (1985). Rotuma: A Changing Mobility: 1978-1983. M. A. Thesis in Geography, Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand. 107 p.

424 Doumenge, F. (1966). L'homme dans le Pacifique Sud. Etude géographique. Publications de la Société des Océanistes, N° 19. Musée de l'Homme, Paris, pp. 59, 97, 121, 133, 135, 136, 143, 146, 178-179, 261, 378, 540.

425 Coley, H. (1970a). Building sites - Rotuma. Fiji Geological Survey Note BP9/2. Unpublished manuscript. 2 p.

426 Coley, H. (1970b). Underground water - Rotuma. Fiji Geological Survey Note BP9/3. Unpublished manuscript. 2 p.

427 Gardiner, J. S. (1898). The geology of Rotuma. Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society of London 54: 1-11.

428 Gill, S. A. (1971). Rotuma water supply. Fiji Geological Survey Note BP8/12. Unpublished manuscript. 5 p., one Figure.

428b Hindle, W. H. (1974). Geology of Rotuma. Fiji Mineral Resources Division Note BP2/1. 6 p.

429 Holden, B. J. (1992). Coastal processes and the Rotuma wharf, Fiji. SOPAC Technical Report 146. 33 p.

430 Ibbotson, P. (1960). The geology of Rotuma. Fiji Geological Survey Report 60. 9 p, 2 pls + 1 fig.

431 Ibbotson, P. (1966). Modes of basalts from Rotuma, Taveuni, Moala, and areas near Suva, and Bua, Vanua Levu. Fiji Geological Survey Note 15/66. 2 p.

431b Kumar, P. B. (1997). The status of the groundwater production boreholes on Rotuma. Mineral Resources Department Note BP44/25, Suva. 7 p.

432 Laffan, M. D. , S. M. Smith, H. M. Watts, J. P. Widdowson, L. C. Blakemore and F. F. Kafoa. (1982). Soil resources of Rotuma and implications for land use. Fiji Agricultural Journal 44(2): 43-52.

433 Laffan, M. D. and S. M. Smith. (1985). Soil Taxonomic Unit Description for Rotuma, Fiji. New Zealand Soil Bureau Taxonomic Unit Descriptions N°14. 90 p. + supplementary Soil Map of Rotuma, Fiji (New Zealand Soil Bureau Map N°208).

434 Laffan, M. D. and S. M. Smith. (1986). Soils of Rotuma, Fiji. New Zealand Soil Survey Report 72. Lower Hutt.

434b Lawakeli, M. (1981). Fresh-water spring inspection - Malhaha - Rotuma. Fiji Mineral Resources Department Note BP16/99. 2 p. + 1 fig.

434c Niurou, S. T. (1988). Report on Eastern Divisional tour to Rotuma, 24-06-88 to 06-07-88. Fiji Mineral Resources Department Note BP43/7. 3 p.

434d Peach, D. W. (1983). Groundwater resources development on Rotuma. Fiji Mineral Resources Department Note BP29/12. 9 p. + 8 figs.

435 Regnault, R. H. (1980). Rotuma and Adjacent Islands. Annual Report for the Year 1973. Department of Lands and Mineral Resources, Suva, Fiji.

435b. Simpson, A. (1978). Rotuma groundwater supply. Fiji Mineral Resources Division Note BP18/3. 7 p. + 3 figs.

435c Singh, R. and F. Taukave. (1986). Temporary seismograph installation and site-selection survey - Rotuma. Fiji Mineral Resources Department Note BP27/1. 9 p., 5 figs.

436 Woodhall, D. (1987). Geology of Rotuma. Fiji Mineral Resources Department Bulletin 8: 40 p. + map M. R. D. 803.

Pre-European Era

437 Anonymous. (1938). Isle of Rotuma: curious place in Central Polynesian history. Pacific Islands Monthly 9(5): 30.

438 Barker, G. T. (1925). Maoris in Rotuma. Transactions of the Fijian Society for the Year 1924: 2-3. The Fiji Society, Suva. (FNA).

439 Churchward, C. M. (1938a). History of Rotuma as reflected in the language. Mankind 2: 134-135.

440 Churchward, C. M. (1938b). The history of Rotuma as reflected in its language. Oceania 9(1): 79-88.

441 Churchward, C. M. (1938c). The story of Rotuma. Australasian Methodist Historical Society, Journal and Proceedings vol. 6 (part 4, Nr 18): 299-309.

442 Crocombe, R. G. and M. Crocombe. (1968). The Works of Ta'unga. Records of a Polynesian Traveller in the South Seas, 1833-1896. Australian National University Press, Canberra, pp. 20-21, 77n.

443 Ferdon, E. N. (1981). Early Tahiti. As the Explorers Saw it, 1767-1797. The University of Arizona Press, Tucson, p. 253. [navigational limits of early Tahitians, extending to Rotuma].

444 Firth, R. W. (1961). History and Traditions of Tikopia. Polynesian Society, Wellington, pp. 86, 92, 132, 158, 160-161.

445 Firth, R. W. (1967). The Works of the Gods in Tikopia. Humanities Press, New York, pp. 437, 462.

446 Gifford, E. W. (1929). Tongan Society. Bernice P. Bishop Museum Bulletin 61, pp. 12, 14, 65-66, 140, 152. Reprinted 1985 by Krauss Reprint, New York.

447 Gunson, N. (1977). The coming of foreigners. In N. Rutherford, ed., A History of Tonga, Chapter 6, pp. 92-93; note 16. Oxford University Press.

448 MacDonald, H. (1918). Maori Immigrants in Rotuma. Transactions of the Fijian Society for the Year 1917: 48-49. Includes Maori Songs Sung in Rotuma, p. 49. The Fiji Society, Suva. (FNA).

449 Rutherford, N. (1977). Oral tradition and prehistory. In N. Rutherford, ed., A History of Tonga, Chapter 3, pp. 33-34. Oxford University Press.

450 Shutler, R. and J. S. Evrard. (1991). Rotuma: a case of archaeology documenting the Rotuman oral tradition of the first Tongan landing. Mankind and Culture in Oceania 7: 133-137.

451 Terrell, J. (1986). Prehistory in the Pacific islands. A Study of Variation in Language, Customs, and Human Biology. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp. 148-149.

452 Tiffany, M. (1995). Returning to their roots. Wallis and Futuna Islanders on pilgrim voyage. The Fiji Times August 29, 1995, p. 13. Fiji Times and Herald, Suva.

Early Contacts

453 Allardyce, W. L. (1886). Rotooma and the Rotoomans. Proceedings of the Queensland Branch of the Geographical Society of Australasia 1: 130-144. Watson, Ferguson & Co., Brisbane.

454 Allen, W. (1895). Rotuma. Report of the Australian Association for Advancement of Science. 6th Meeting, January, pp. 569-579.

455 Anonymous. n. d. Escaped convicts and deserters at island of Rotumah. Historical Records of Australia, I/XVI, pp. 49, 51.

456 Anonymous. n. d. Inability to remove escapees from island of Rotumah. Historical Records of Australia, I/XVI, p. 259.

457 Anonymous. n. d. Report re outrage on natives of island of Rotuma. Historical Records of Australia, I/XXVI, p. 524.

458 Anonymous. n. d. Histoire de Rotuma. Manuscript at Sumi Mission Station, Rotuma. [see Snow 1969: 350]. Also see PMB Microfilm reel 159.

459 Anonymous. (1832). Crew of the Hunter, which left Sydney in January, 1830, taken off Hunter's Island by Mary Jane 23. 2. 1831, and landed at Rotuma. Asiatic Journal 9(2): 28.

460 Anonymous. (1838). Records of Wrecks [Attack on Brig Harmony at Rotumah Isle]. Nautical Magazine 1(2): 138-139.

461 Anonymous. (1854). Correspondence of Sir George Grey, Gov. of N. Z. with the Senior Naval Officer Capt. J. B. Maxwell, H. M. S. "Dido", relative to an Alleged Outrage committed by British subjects belonging to the schooner "Velocity" & brig "Portamia" both of Sydney N. S. W. at Rotuma, July 1847, with minutes of an enquiry institute Feb. 1848. Papers relative to the Affairs of N. Z. 1848. Quarterly Review XCV. 178 p.

462 Anonymous. (1868). The "Wesley's" late trip to Fiji. The Wesleyan Missionary Notices November, pp. 197-198.

463 Anonymous. (1966). Fiji's new Rotuma stamps make and record history. Pacific Islands Monthly 37(10): 33.

464 Bennett, G. (1831). A recent visit to several of the Polynesian islands. United Services Journal 33: 198-202, 473-482.

465 Bennett, G. (1832). The Island of Rotuma. The Mirror of Literature, Amusement and Institution Dec. 8th, 1832: 376-379.

466 Boddam-Whetham, J. W. (1876). Pearls of the Pacific. Hurst and Blackett, London, pp. 261-273.

467 Brown, S. (1973). Men from Under the Sky. The Arrival of Westerners in Fiji. Rutland, Tokyo, pp. 14, 34, 141, 270, 274-276.

468 Browning, G. n. d. Journal of a Trip to the South Sea Islands in the Schooner Caledonia belonging to Sydney, N. S. Wales. Manuscript in the Alexander Turnbull Library, Wellington.

469 Calvert, J. (1865). Visit to Rotumah, 11-14 June 1865 with account of the Island & People & note on the Wreck of the "Star of Eve", Capt. Howell, Letter to Rabone on Fiji District, Aug. 9, p. 3. (FNA).

470 Calvert, J. (1869). Rotumah. The Wesleyan Missionary Notices September: p. 191.

471 Chamberlayne, I. (ed.). (1853). The Australian Captive; or, an Authentic Narrative of fifteen years in the life of William Jackman; in which, among various other adventures, is included a forced residence of a year and a half among the cannibals of Nutts' Land, on the coast of the Great Australian Bight. London, Sampson Low, pp. 240-246.

472 Crocombe, R. G. (1989). The South Pacific: An Introduction. Institute of Pacific Studies, The University of the South Pacific, Suva, pp. 38-39.

473 David, C. M. (1899). Funafuti; or, Three months on a Coral Island: An Unscientific Account of a Scientific Expedition, by Mrs. Edgeworth David, pp. 69-71, 180, 272. John Murray, London. (UH Pac DU590 . D2).

474 Davidson, J. W. (1975). The search for La Pérouse. In O. H. K. Spate, Ed., Peter Dillon of Vanikoro. Chapter 9, pp. 167-168. Oxford University Press, London.

475 Derrick, R. A. (1946). A History of Fiji. Printing and Stationery Department, Suva, pp. 160-161, 170, 174.

476 Dibble, Rev. S. (1909). A History of the Sandwich Islands. T. H. and T. G. Thrum, Honolulu, pp. 206-207.

477 Dillon, P. (1829). Narrative and Successful Result of a Voyage in the South Seas Performed by Order of the Government of British India, to Ascertain the Actual Fate of La Pérouse's Expedition. Hurst, Chance and Co., London. 1: 294-301, 2: 91-107. (UH Pac DU21 . D57).

478 Dumont d'Urville, J. S. C. (1848). Voyage Pittoresque Autour du Monde; Résumé Général des Voyages de Découvertes . . . Publié sous la Direction de M. Dumont d'Urville . . . Accompagné de Cartes et de Nombreuses Gravures en Taille-douce sur Acier, d'après les Dessins de M. de Sainson, Dessinateur du Voyage de l'Astrolabe . . . . Second Edition. Furne et Cie, Paris. Volume 2, Chapter 41, pp. 460-464. (UH Pac G420 . D85).

479 Dunmore, J. (1923). French Explorers in the Pacific. Clarendon Press, Oxford, pp. 144, 234.

480 Duperrey, L. I. (1826). Voyage Autour du Monde exécuté par Ordre du Roi sur la corvette de sa Majesté "La Coquille", pendant les années 1822-5. Bertrand, Paris. xlvi + 202 p., Atlas 48.

481 Eyriès, J. B. B. and Malthe-Brun M. Conrad. (1808-1825). Nouvelles Annales des Voyages de la géographie et de l'histoire. Librairie de Gide Fils, Paris. 3905 p.

482 Featherman, A. (1888). Rotumas. In Social History of the Races of Mankind. Second Division: Oceano-Melanesians, pp. 140-144. Trubner & Co, Ludgate Hill, London.

483 Forbes, L. (1875). Two years in Fiji. Longmans, Green, and Co., London, pp. 222-248.

484 Haley, N. C. (1948). Whale Hunt, the Narrative of a Voyage by Nelson Cole Haley, Harpooner in the Ship Charles W. Morgan 1849-1853, pp. 253-267. Ives Washburn, Inc. New York. 304 p.

485 Hamilton, G. (1793). A Voyage Round the World, in His Majesty's Frigate Pandora. Performed under the Direction of Captain Edwards in the years 1790, 1791 and 1792. With the Discoveries made in the South-sea; and the Many Distresses Experienced by the Crew from Shipwreck and Famine . . . By Mr. George Hamilton. B. Low and Son, London, 164 p. (UH Pac G440 . H21).

486 Harrisson, T. (1937). Savage Civilisation. Victor Gollancz, London, p. 134.

487 Hassell, J. (1825). Rotumah. Australien, pp. 623-624.

488 Henderson, G. C. (1931). Fiji and the Fijians, 1835-1856. Angus & Robertson, Sydney, pp. 39, 51, 206-207, 222.

489 Hezel, F. X. (1978). The role of the beachcomber in the Carolines. In N. Gunson, ed., The Changing Pacific: Essays in Honour of H. E. Maude, pp. 36, 270. Oxford University Press.

490 Home, E. (1853). Visit of H. M. S. "Calliope" to the Friendly Is. Aug. , Oct. , & Nov. 1852. Nautical Magazine 22: 515.

491 Howard, A. (1981). Rotuma. In R. D. Craig and F. P. King, eds., Historical Dictionary of Oceania, pp. 253-254. Greenwood Press,Westport Connecticut.

492 Hügel, A. von. n. d. Album of Photographs from Australia, New Zealand, Fiji, Samoa, Rotuma and Tonga. Unpublished manuscript housed at the Cambridge University Library.

493 Jarman, R. (1832). Journal of a Voyage to the South Seas, in the "Japan", employed in the Sperm Whale fishery, under the command of Captain John May. Longman and Co, and Charles Tilt, London, pp. 162-187.

494 Jones, J. D. (1861). Life and Adventure in the South Pacific, by a Roving Printer, p. 132. Harper & brothers, New York. 361 p. + plates and map. Authorship attributed by C. R. H. Taylor (1951, A Pacific Bibliography: Polynesian Society, Wellington) to a John D. Jones; contents being: "Two young men . . . have compiled from their log-books and their recollection a plain, unvarnished narrative of this period". (UH Pac DU21 . L54).

495 Knights, J. B. (1925). A Journal of a voyage in the brig "Spy", of Salem (1832-34). In The Sea, The Ship and the Sailor: Tales of Adventure from Log Books and Original Narratives. With an Introduction by Captain Elliot Snow. Marine Research Society, Salem, Massachusetts, pp. 192-199.

496 Legge, C. (1960). Want to be buried with a cannon? Cannon Hunter's Association of Seattle: Report to Active Cannoneers Chaotic Activities. April, p. 14.

497 Legge, C. n. d. The Cannons of Rotuma. Typescript, 1 p.. On file with Alan Howard, Honolulu.

498 Lucatt, E. (1851). Rovings in the Pacific, from 1837 to 1849: With a Glance at California by a Merchant Long Resident in Tahiti. Longman, Brown, Green, and Longman, London, 1: 157-202. (USP Pac G 477 . L93).

499 Luke, Sir H. C. (1962). Islands of the South Pacific. George G. Harrap & Co. Ltd. , London, pp. 119-120.

500 MacDonald, H. (1918). Rotuma about the year 1824. From a narrative in the French language in Domeny De Rienzi's "Oceanie"; translated by Dr. Hugh MacDonald, Resident Commissioner at Rotuma, and read before the Society on July 9, 1917. Transactions of the Fijian Society for the Year 1917, pp. 37-38. Fiji Times and Herald, Suva.

501 Maude, H. E. (1964). Beachcombers and castaways. The Journal of the Polynesian Society 73: 262.

502 Maude, H. E. (1970). Baiteke and Binoka of Abemama: arbiters of change in the Gilbert Islands. In J. W. Davidson and D. Scarr, eds., Pacific Islands Portraits, pp. 201-24, 220. Australian National University Press, Canberra.

503 Maude, H. E. (1981). Slavers in Paradise. The Peruvian Labour Trade in Polynesia, 1862-1864. Australian National University Press, Canberra, pp. 62, 80-2, 90, 112.

504 Moresby, J. (1876). New Guinea and Polynesia. Discoveries and Surveys in New Guinea and the d'Entrecasteaux Islands. A cruise in Polynesia and visits to the pearl-shelling stations in Torres Straits of H. M. S. Basilisk. John Murray, London, pp. 69-70.

505 Morgan, L. (1990). To Make a Life in the Islands: "Beachcombers" in Rotuma. Typescript, 30 p. (UH Pac DU600. 9. R6 M67 1990).

506 Palmer, G. (1971). Kidnapping in the South Seas. The Colonial History Series Nr. 70 (D. H. Simpson, ed.). Dawsons of Pall Mall, London, pp. 51-53, 154-160.

507 Parkinson, R. (1907). Dreißig Jahre in der Südsee. Verlag von Strecker & Schröder, Stuttgart. 876 p.

508 Rabone, S. n. d. Journal, 2 August 1836. 2 volumes, uncatalogued manuscript set 47, Mitchell Library, State Library of New South Wales.

509 Romilly, H. H. (1882). A True Story of the Western Pacific. Longmans, Green, and Co., London. 82 p.

510 Romilly, H. H. (1886). The Western Pacific and New Guinea: Notes on the Natives, Christian and Cannibal, with Some Account of the Old Labour Trade. John Murray, London, pp. 147-153.

511 Romilly, H. H. (1893). Letters from the Western Pacific and Mashonaland, 1878-91. Nutt, London, pp. 40-57, 123-46.

512 Routledge, D. (ed). (1995). The Fiji and New Caledonia Journals of Mary Wallis, 1851-1853. Institute of Pacific Studies, Suva and Peabody Essex Museum, Salem, p. 46.

513 Sage, Fr. and Fr. Soubeyran. (1926). Rotuma History. A translation of the French Catholic record from 1837-1880. Unpublished manuscript, Roman Catholic Archives, Suva.

514 Seemann, B. C. (1862). Viti: An Account of a Government Mission to the Vitian or Fijian Islands, in the years 1860-1861. Macmillan & Co., Cambridge, pp. 35-39. (UH Pac DU600 . S45).

515 Sharp, A. (1960). The Discovery of the Pacific Islands. Clarendon Press, Oxford, pp. 116-117, 164.

516 Shineberg, D. L. (1967). They Came for Sandalwood; A Study of the Sandalwood Trade in the South-West Pacific, 1830-1865. Melbourne University Press, Melbourne, pp. 235, 243.

517 Smith, T. W. (1844). A Narrative of the Life, Travels and Sufferings of Thomas W. Smith: Comprising an Account of his Early Life, . . . his Travels during Eighteen Voyages to Various Parts of the World, during which he was Five times Shipwrecked. Written by Himself. Chapters 14 and 15, pp. 164-170, 190, 216. Wm. C. Hill, Boston and T. W. Smith, Bedford.

518 Snow, P. A. and S. Waine. (1979). The People from the Horizon. An Illustrated History of the Europeans among the South Sea Islanders. Phaidon, Oxford, pp. 10, 143, 182, 217, 253-254 [photos].

519 Spoehr, A. (1963). Pacific Port Towns and Cities. Bernice P. Bishop Museum, Honolulu, p. 33.

520 Strauss, P. W. (1963). Americans in Polynesia, 1783-1842. Michigan State University Press, East Lansing, pp. 31, 67, 92.

521 Todd, R. (1874). Extracts from the narrative of a visit to the Friendly Islands, Samoa, Rotumah, and Fiji in the "John Wesley", April, May, and June 1873. The Wesleyan Missionary Notices 1874, pp. 115-116.

522 Thomas, N. (1991). Entangled Objects. Exchange, Material Culture and Colonialism in the Pacific. Harvard University Press, Cambridge, p. 111.

523 Thomson, B. (ed.). (1915). Voyage of H. M. S. "Pandora" Despatched to Arrest the Mutineers of the "Bounty" in the South Seas, 1790-91; being the Narratives of Captain Edward Edwards, R. N. , the Commander, and George Hamilton, the Surgeon, with Introduction and Notes by Basil Thomson. Francis Edwards, London, pp. 17-18, 64-66, 138-139. Copy available at the Pacific Collection, Hamilton Library, University of Hawai'i at Manoa, Honolulu (CALL #: G440 . E3).

524 Tromelin, L. de. (1829). Visite de l'île Rotumah. Journal des Voyages 17: 42-43.

525 Turner, Rev. G. (1861). Nineteen Years in Polynesia: Missionary Life, Travels, and Researches in the Islands of the Pacific. John Snow, London, pp. 357-361, 430. (USP Pac PAC DU 510 . T94).

526 West, T. (1865). Ten Years in South Central Polynesia. James Nisbet & Co., London, pp. 425-428.

527 Westbrook, G. E. L. (1879). Island Reminiscences. Manuscript at Cambridge University Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology. 10 p.

528 Wilkes, C. (1844). Narrative of the United States Exploring Expedition during the years 1838, 1839, 1849, 1841, 1842. Volume III, pp. 24-25. Gregg Press, Upper Saddle River, New Jersey. Reprinted 1970.

529 Williams, J. (1838). A Narrative of Missionary Enterprises in the South Sea Islands; with remarks upon the natural history of the islands origin, languages, traditions, and usages of the inhabitants. John Snow, London, pp. 258-260.

530 Wilson, J. (1799). A Missionary Voyage to the Southern Pacific Ocean. Chapman, London, pp. 292-294. Reprinted 1966 by Akademische Druck- und Verlagsanhalt, Graz, Austria.

Cession and Colonial Era

531 Anonymous. n. d. Rotuma - History of the Annexation to Fiji. Papers Relating to the Cession of Rotuma. NAF File 1138. Fiji National Archives, Suva (not for public use).

532 Anonymous. (1880). Correspondence Relating to the Cession of Rotuma. Part II. 31 p. (FNA).

533 Anonymous. (1891-1893). History of Rotumah Isle and Directory. Nautical Magazine 131 (1891); 1144, 1159 (1893).

534 Anonymous. (1938). Isle of Rotuma: curious place in Central Polynesian history. Pacific Islands Monthly 9(5): 30.

535 Bach, S. (ed.). (1924). Rotuma: a dependency of Fiji. In The Colony of Fiji, 1874-1924, pp. 154-157. Government Printer, Suva.

536 Cary, W. S. (1928). Wrecked on the Feejees. Inquirer and Mirror Press, Nantucket, p. 72.

537 Colwell, J. (ed.). (1914). A Century in the Pacific. C. H. Kelly, London and W. H. Beale, Sydney, pp. 107 (Part I [Scientific] Ch. IV, Languages, by G. Brown), 466-467 (Part IV [Missionary ] Ch. II, Fiji, by W. E. Bennett), 666-668, 671 (Part V [General] Ch. III, Literature, by C. B. Fletcher).

538 Derrick, R. A. (1946). A History of Fiji. Printing and Stationery Department, Suva, pp. 160-161, 170, 174.

539 Des Voeux, Sir William. (1903). My Colonial Service. John Murray, London. 1: 399-401, 2: 26-35.

540 Dibble, Rev. S. (1909). A History of the Sandwich Islands. T. H. and T. G. Thrum, Honolulu, pp. 206-207.

541 Eason, W. J. E. (1951). A Short History of Rotuma. Government Printers, Suva. x + 127 p. Includes two legends pertaining to Rotuma (p. 115-116, Appendices I and II); the Deed of Cession (pp. 117-118, Appendix III); a list of the Kings of Rotuma (p. 119, Appendix IV); demographic information (pp. 120-123, Appendices V-VI); a genealogical tree of the Marafu Family, Noa'tau (p. 124, Appendix VII) and a bibliography of Rotuma (pp. 126-127).

542 Evans, H. S. (1951a). Rotuma: Annual Report for 1950. 28 p. (FNA).

543 Evans, H. S. (1951b). Notes on a Sojourne on Rotuma Island, September-December, 1940. Typescript, 28 p. (FNA).

544 Faaniu, S. (1983). Travellers and workers. In Tuvalu: A History. Institute of Pacific Studies, Suva, p. 122.

545 Fatiaki, A. (1966). A Short Historical Development of Education in Rotuma. Dip. Ed. Thesis, University of Auckland.

546 Firth, R. W. (1961). History and Traditions of Tikopia. Polynesian Society, Wellington, pp. 86, 92, 132, 158, 160-161.

547 Gladstone, W. E. 1880. 20 July 1880, Rotumah Island. Gladstone paper 44225, FF-192-6. Manuscript housed at the British Museum, London.

548 Gorrie, Sir J. (1883). Fiji as it is. Royal Colonial Institute Proceedings 14: 165-167.

549 Hezel, F. X. (1979). Foreign Ships in Micronesia. Trust Territory Historic Preservation Office and the U. S. Heritage Conservation and Recreation Service, Saipan, pp. 49, 136.

550 Howard, A. (1981). Rotuma. In R. D. Craig and F. P. King, eds., Historical Dictionary of Oceania. Greenwood Press, London.

551 Howard, A. (1985). History, myth and Polynesian chieftainship: the case of Rotuman kings. In Hooper, A. and J. Huntsman, eds., Transformations of Polynesian Culture, essays based on contributions to a symposium at the 15th Pacific Science Congress, pp. 39-77. Memoir N°45. The Polynesian Society, Auckland. viii + 226 p.

552 Howard, A. (1993). Reflections on history in Polynesia. In T. Otto, ed., Pacific Island Trajectories: Five Personal Views. Occasional Paper of the Department of anthropology, Research School of Pacific Studies, The Australian National University, Canberra in association with the Centre for Pacific Studies, University of Nijmegen, The Netherlands.

553 Howard, A. (1994). History in Polynesia: changing perspectives and current issues. In P. van der Grijp and T. van Meijl, eds., Politics, Tradition and Change in the Pacific. Bijdragen tot de Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde 149: 646-660.

554 Howard, A. and E. Kjellgren. (1994). Martyrs, progress and political ambitions: reexamining Rotuma's "religious wars". Journal of Pacific History 29(2): 131-152.

555 McHugh, J. J. (1931). Rotuma. In A. A. Wright, ed., The Colony of Fiji, 1874-1931, pp. 176-180. Third edition. Government of Fiji, Suva.

556 Morgan, L. (1966). The Hawai'ian Sau of Rotuma. Journal of Pacific History 1: 78.

557 Morrell, W. P. (1960). Britain in the Pacific Islands. Clarendon Press, Oxford, pp. 142, 168-170, 176, 184.

558 Roget, H. H. C. (1939). Early days of Rotuma. Missionary Review August 5th, 1939, pp. 14-15.

559 Roth, G. K. (1936). Rotuma. In G. K. Roth, ed., Fiji, Handbook of the Colony, pp. 124-128, 2 photos.

560 Rowe, J. S. (1860). The Life of John Hunt, Missionary to the Cannibals. Hamilton, Adams & Co., London, p. 171.

561 Russell, M. (1849). Polynesia: A History of the South Sea Islands, including New Zealand: with Narrative of the Introduction of Christianity. Thomas Nelson, Paternoster Row, London, pp. 402-403.

562 Russell, W. E. (1942). Rotuma: its history, traditions and customs. The Journal of the Polynesian Society 41(74): 229-255.

563 Scarr, D. (1973-1980). Viceroy of the Pacific. The Majesty of Colour. A Life of Sir John Bates Thurston. Pacific Research Monograph Nº 4. Australian National University Press, Canberra. Two volumes: I (1973): 18-20, 30-35, 71, 336-337; II (1980): 217, 271, 274-275.

564 Scarr, D. (1979). J. B. Thurston: Grand Panjandrum of the Pacific. In D. Scarr, ed., More Pacific Portraits, pp. 95-97, 107. Australian National University Press, Canberra.

World War II Era

565 Anonymous. (1945a). Death of Mr. A. E. Cornish. Pacific Islands Monthly 15(9): 35.

566 Anonymous. (1945b). Rotuma memories. Pacific Islands Monthly 15(11): 52.

567 Anonymous. (1946). Military medal to Rotuman soldier. Pacific Islands Monthly 16(6): 27.

568 Anonymous. (1947a). Ai vola mai Rotuma. A Talanoa ni Lotu Kei Nai Tukutuku Eso 650: 123-126. Loreto, Fiji. Available at the Roman Catholic Archdiocesan Office, Suva, and the Fiji National Archives, Suva.

569 Anonymous. (1947b). Rotuma bomb tragedy. Pacific Islands Monthly 18(1): 87.

570 Anonymous. (1950). Charles Jacobsen. Pacific Islands Monthly 20(7): 82.

571 Austin, A. L. (1950). We remember Rotuma. Pacific Islands Monthly 21(4): 62-63.

572 Low, E. T. (1942a). Air-raid shelters. Pacific Islands Monthly 13(1): 19.

573 Low, E. T. (1942b). War effort in Rotuma. Pacific Islands Monthly 13(2): 36.

574 Low, E. T. (1945). Notes from Rotuma. Pacific Islands Monthly 16(4): 24.

575 Low, E. T. (1946). War dance and utoi. Rotumans welcome Bishop Foley. Pacific Islands Monthly 16(10): 48.

576 Low, E. T. (1947a). This is Rotuma. Pacific Islands Monthly 17(8): 40.

577 Low, E. T. (1947b). Salvaged bomb explodes. Pacific Islands Monthly 17(11): 30.

578 Low, E. T. (1947c). Salvaged bomb. Pacific Islands Monthly 17(12): 11.

579 Low, E. T. (1947d). Visit of MV Mirrabooka. Pacific Islands Monthly 18(2): 47.

580 Low, E. T. (1947e). Rotuman afternoon. Pacific Islands Monthly 18(2): 47.

581 Low, E. T. (1947f). Death of Jessie Legge. Pacific Islands Monthly 18(3): 35.

582 Low, E. T. (1948). Yanawai. Pacific Islands Monthly 19(3): 44.

583 Low, E. T. (1949). Hurricane. Pacific Islands Monthly 19(6): 13.

584 'Starshell'. (1949). The Navy shows the flag. Pacific Islands Monthly 20(2): 50-52, 56.

Modern Era

585 Anonymous. (1951). Harold Gibson murdered. Pacific Islands Monthly 21(10): 72.

586 Anonymous. (1972). Hurricane Bebe report. Pacific Islands Monthly 44(12): 29-32.

587 Anonymous. (1986). Rotuma Times. Rotuma's First Newspaper. Volume 1, October 1986. V. I. P. (Fiji) Ltd, Suva. 16 p. [only one edition in existence. (USP Pac R. Per AN. F5R6; UH Hm DU600. 9. R6 R675].

588 Anonymous. (1988a). And Rotuma's fighting mad. Pacific Islands Monthly 59(3): 15.

589 Anonymous. (1988b). Fiji sends gunboat to royalist Rotuma. Pacific Issues 1988(1-2): 12

590 Bryant, J. J. n. d. Independence or Incorporation? Rotuman Response to the Fiji Coups. Unpublished manuscript with author. Suva. 25 p.

591 Harder, C. (1988). The Guns of Lautoka. Sunshine Press, Auckland, pp. 1-38, 49, 66-68 and map.

592 Howard, A. (1992). Symbols of power and politics of impotence: the Molmahao Rebellion on Rotuma. Pacific Studies 15(4): 83-116.

593 Keith-Reid, R. (1986). A slight case of overkill. Islands Business 12(12): 17

594 Tora, J. (1950). Now they move AND talk! Talkies for Rotuma. Pacific Islands Monthly 21(1): 86.

595 Anonymous. n. d. Rotumah. Land Cases and Land Dealings. Index. 1881-1952. (FNA).

596 Anonymous. (1885). Tenure of Land. Rotumah. (FNA).

597 Diamond, A. I. (1961). Records of the Land Titles Commission, Rotuma 1882-1883. Fiji National Archives, Suva and the Western Pacific High Commission. Preliminary Inventory Number 2. 13 p. Cyclostyled. (UH Pac HD1186. F5 A35 c. 2). (Also see PMB microfilm reel 158).

598 Fatiaki, D. (1976). Legal Aspects of Rotuman Land Tenure. LL. B. Thesis, University of Auckland.

599 Fatiaki, D. (1991) Legal aspects of Rotuman land tenure. In Fatiaki et al., eds., Rotuma: Hanua Pumue, pp. 97-119. Institute of Pacific Studies, The University of the South Pacific, Suva.

600 Fiji Government. n. d. Rotuma land. Colonial Secretary's Office Minute Papers 1135-1144. (FNA).

601 Fiji Government. (1982). Rotuma Land Development Study: A Report Prepared for the Fiji Government Under the New Zealand Bilateral Aid Programme. 135 p. (FNA; UH Hm HZ 921125. 57).

602 Howard, A. (1962). Change and Stability in the Rotuman System of Land Tenure. Doctoral Dissertation, Stanford University.

603 Howard, A. (1963). Land, activity systems and decision-making models in Rotuma. Ethnology 2(4): 407-440.

604 Howard, A. (1964). Land tenure and social change in Rotuma. The Journal of the Polynesian Society 73: 26-52.

605 Parke. A. L. n. d. Rotuman Land Tenure and Sea Rights. Typescript in author's possession. 35 p.

606 Parke, A. L. n. d. Rotuma: Social Organisation, Authority and Rights Over Land. Typescript with author. 108 p.

More items in this category can be found in the Document Room of the Fiji National Archives, Suva.Unfortunately they are not indexed at this time.

607 Anonymous. n. d. Minutes of the Rotuma Council. (FNA).

608 Anonymous. n. d. Rotuma District Office Outward Letters. (FNA).

609 Anonymous. (1888). Regulations of Rotuma. (FNA).

610 Anonymous. (1926). Report of the Rotuma Laws Committee. Legislative Council Paper 25. Government Printer, Suva. 17 p.

611 Anonymous. (1948). Rotuman murderer sentenced. Pacific Islands Monthly 18(8): 18.

612 Anonymous. (1951). Harold Gibson murdered. Pacific Islands Monthly 21(10): 72.

613 Anonymous. (1992). Rotuma Constituency - Voting Registers. Fiji Electoral Rolls 1992: 52 Rotuma Constituency. Government Printer, Suva. 194 p. (FNA).

614 Evans, H. S. (1951). Rotuma: Annual Report for 1950. 28 p. (FNA).

615 Fiji Government. n. d. Colonial Secretary's Office Minute Papers on Rotuma. Education: 1211-1215; Land Tenure: 1135-1144; Regulations: 2312-2313; Roads: 185-190; Rotuma Traders Ltd. : 1134. (FNA).

616 Gordon, W. M. (1884). Report on Rotuma. Document in District Record Books, 'Ahau, Rotuma.

617 Low, E. T. (1948). Antonio the Rotuman murdered. Pacific Islands Monthly 18(6): 62.

618 Sykes, J. W. (1948). Confidential Report on Rotuma. Manuscript. The Secretariat, Suva. (FNA).

619 Antonio, J. (1974). The founding of Rotuma. Pacific Islands Monthly 45(5): 90.

620 Barker, G. T. (1932). Old tales re-told, Rotuman legends. The South Seas Weekly, Saturday, May 14, pp. 17, 19.

621 Biggs, B. (1964). The oral history of the Polynesians. Te Ao Hou, Volume 49.

622 Brewster, A. B. n. d. A Samoan and Rotuman Legend. Unpublished manuscript housed at the Cambridge University Library.

623 Churchward, C. M. (1937a). Rotuman legends. Oceania 8(1): 104-116.

624 Churchward, C. M. (1937b). Rotuman legends. Oceania 8(2): 247-260.

625 Churchward, C. M. (1938a). Rotuman legends. Oceania 8(3): 351-368.

626 Churchward, C. M. (1938b). Rotuman legends. Oceania 8(4): 482-497.

627 Churchward, C. M. (1938c). Rotuman legends. Oceania 9(1): 109-126.

628 Churchward, C. M. (1938d). Rotuman legends. Oceania 9(2): 217-231.

629 Churchward, C. M. (1939a). Tales of a Lonely Isle, Rotuman Legends. Foreword by A. P. Elkin. Australian National Research Council, Oceania Monographs Number 4 (reprint of Rotuman Legends in Oceania Volumes 8-9; also see Titifanua, 1995).

630 Churchward, C. M. (1939b). Rotuman legends. Oceania 9(3): 326-339.

631 Churchward, C. M. (1939c). Rotuman legends. Oceania 9(4): 462-473.

632 Churchward, C. M. (1940). 1. Rotuman Grammar and Dictionary. 2. Tales of a Lonely Island: Rotuman Legends, Translated by C. M. Churchward. D. Litt. , University of Melbourne. 360 p.

633 Eason, W. J. E. (1951). A Short History of Rotuma. Government Printers, Suva. x + 127 p. Includes two legends pertaining to Rotuma (pp. 115-116, Appendices I and II); the Deed of Cession (pp. 117-118, Appendix III); a list of the Kings of Rotuma (p. 119, Appendix IV); demographic information (pp. 120-123, Appendices V-VI); a genealogical tree of the Marafu Family, Noa'tau (p. 124, Appendix VII) and a bibliography of Rotuma (pp. 126-127). (FNA).

634 Elbert, S. H. and T. Monberg. (1965). From the Two Canoes. Oral Traditions of Rennell and Bellona Islands. Danish National Museum, Copenhagen, pp. 221n, 222.

635 Gittins, A. (1953). Big Eyes, Red Eyes, and the two-headed giant. In Tales from the South Seas, pp. 72-74. Government Press, Suva.

636 Gittins, A. (1977). The two-headed giant of Rotuma. In Tales from the South Pacific Islands, pp. 47-49. Stemmer House Publishers, Owings Mills, Maryland. 89 p.

637 Gordon, A. J. L. n. d. Samoan Legends [Raho, Aeatos]. Onward and Upward, pp. 170-174.

638 Hames, I. (1960). Legends of Fiji and Rotuma. Watterson & Roddick, Auckland. 64 p. Reprinted 1991 by Solent Publishing, Auckland.

639 Hamilton, J. and N. Mansfield. (1971). The First Sugar Cane in Rotuma. English Teaching Unit, Department of Education, Suva.

640 Hocart, A. M. (1915). Spirit animals. Mankind 15: Article 86.

641 Howard, A. (1985). History, myth and Polynesian chieftainship: the case of Rotuman kings. In Hooper, A. and J. Huntsman, eds., Transformations of Polynesian Culture, essays based on contributions to a symposium at the 15th Pacific Science Congress, pp. 39-77. Memoir N°45. The Polynesian Society, Auckland. viii + 226 p.

642 Howard, A. (1986). Cannibal chiefs and the charter for rebellion in Rotuman myth. Pacific Studies 10(1): 1-27.

643 Inder, S. (1988). A Christmas ghost story. Pacific Islands Monthly 59(12): 54.

644 Low, E. T. (1942). Kitchen tales. Pacific Islands Monthly 13(1): 31.

645 Mariner, W. (1817). An Account of the Natives of the Tonga Islands; Edited by John Martin. John Murray, London. 1: 323-326. Second Edition 1818 (1: 312-316, 399) and reprinted 1981 by Vava'u Press, Nuku'alofa, Tonga.

646 Maudslay, A. P. n. d. Notes on Rotuman Legends. Manuscript at the Cambridge University Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology Library (CALL #: Add. 8780 10 II).

646b Pau'u, F. M. n.d. A Rotuman warrior: a legend from Rotuma / retold by Faga M. Pau'u; illustrated by Panapasa Belena. In University of the South Pacific Library, Suva. BRN: 916906.

647 Parke, A. L. (1969). Legends, language and archaeology of Rotuma. Transactions and Proceedings of the Fiji Society for the Year 1964 and 1965: 97-115. The Fiji Society, Suva.

648 Parke, A. L. n. d. Notes on Rotuman Legends, Stories and Customs. Unpublish